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Anatomy & Physiology I > Prefixes 1-1 > Flashcards

Prefixes 1-1 Flashcards

1
Q

a-, an-

A

absence or lack

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2
Q

ab-

A

departing from; away from

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3
Q

-able

A

able to, capable of

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4
Q

-ac

A

referring to

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5
Q

acou-

A

hearing

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6
Q

acr-, acro-

A

extreme or extremity (limbs); peak

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7
Q

ad-

A

to or toward

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8
Q

Aden-, adeno-

A

Gland

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9
Q

-al

A

Expressing relationship

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10
Q

-algia

A

pain in a certain part

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11
Q

amphi-

A

On both sides; of both kinds

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12
Q

an-

A

Without, lack of

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13
Q

ana-

A

Up, back, again

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14
Q

angi-, angio-

A

Vessel

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15
Q

Ant-, anti-

A

Opposed to; preventing or inhibiting, against

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16
Q

ante-

A

Preceding, before; associating with, related to

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17
Q

Arthr-, arthro-

A

Joint

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18
Q

-ary

A

Associated with

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19
Q

-atresia

A

Imperforate; The absence or abnormal narrowing of an opening or passage in the body. For example the anus, intestine, or external ear canal.

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20
Q

-asis

A

Condition, state of

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21
Q

Aut-, auto-

A

Self

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22
Q

bi-

A

two

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23
Q

bio-

A

life

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24
Q

-blast

A

bud or germ; creation.
Ex.: osteoblast = cells that form bone tissue

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25
Q

Brady-

A

Slow

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26
Q

Broncho-

A

Bronchus

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27
Q

Bucco-

A

Cheek

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28
Q

-c

A

Expressing relationship

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29
Q

Caput-

A

Head

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30
Q

Carcin-

A

Cancer

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31
Q

Cardi-, cardio-

A

Heart

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32
Q

Cata-

A

Down, according to

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33
Q

-cele

A

Follow

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34
Q

Cephal-

A

Head

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35
Q

Cerebro-

A

Brain, especially the cerebrum

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36
Q

Chol-

A

Bile

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37
Q

Cholecyst-

A

Gallbladder

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38
Q

Chondr-

A

Cartilage

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39
Q

-cide

A

Destroy or kill

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40
Q

Circum-

A

Around

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41
Q

-clast

A

Smash or break
Ex.: osteoclast = break down of bone tissue

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42
Q

Co-, com-, con-

A

Together

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43
Q

Contra-

A

Against

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44
Q

Cost-

A

Rib

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45
Q

Crani-

A

Skull

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46
Q

Crypt-

A

Hidden

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47
Q

Cysto-

A

Bladder, cyst, or sac

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48
Q

-cyte

A

Cell

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49
Q

Cyt-, cyto-

A

Cell

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50
Q

De-

A

Undoing; reversal, loss, removal

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51
Q

Derm-

A

Skin

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52
Q

Di-

A

Twice, double

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53
Q

Dia-

A

Through, between, apart, across

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54
Q

Dis-

A

Reversal, apart from

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55
Q

Dys-

A

Difficult, faulty, painful

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56
Q

Ec-, ex-, ecto-

A

Out, outside, away from

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57
Q

-ectomy

A

Cutting out, surgical removal

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58
Q

Edem-

A

Swell

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59
Q

Em-

A

In

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60
Q

-emia

A

Condition of the blood

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61
Q

En-, em-

A

In, inside

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62
Q

Endo-

A

Within

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63
Q

Entero-

A

Intestine

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64
Q

Epi-

A

Over, above

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65
Q

Erythro-

A

Red

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66
Q

Eu-

A

Good, well, normal

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67
Q

Exo-, extra-

A

Outside, beyond

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68
Q

-ferent

A

Carry

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69
Q

-form

A

Expressing resemblance

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70
Q

-fuge

A

Driving out

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71
Q

Gastr-

A

Stomach

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72
Q

-gen

A

An agent that initiates; producer/ an agent that produces

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73
Q

-genesis

A

Produce, origin

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74
Q

Glosso-

A

Tongue

75
Q

Glycol-

A

Sugar, sweet

76
Q

-gram

A

A record

77
Q

-graph

A

Instrument for recording data or writing

78
Q

Hema-, hemato-, hemo-

A

Blood

79
Q

Hemi-

A

Half, partial, one side

80
Q

Hepat-

A

Liver

81
Q

Hetero-

A

Different or other

82
Q

Hist-

A

Tissue

83
Q

Hom-, homo-, homeo-

A

Same

84
Q

Hydro-, hydra-, hydr-

A

Water

85
Q

Hyper-

A

Excess

86
Q

Hypno-

A

Sleep

87
Q

Hypo-

A

Below, deficient

88
Q

Hyster-, hystero-

A

Uterus, womb

89
Q

-ia

A

Condition

90
Q

Iatr-

A

Treat, cure

91
Q

-iatrics

A

Medical specialty

92
Q

-id

A

Condition

93
Q

im-

A

Not

94
Q

in-

A

In, into

95
Q

Infra-

A

Below

96
Q

Inter-

A

Between

97
Q

Intra-

A

Within, inside

98
Q

Iso-

A

Equal, same

99
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

100
Q

Leuko-

A

White

101
Q

Lip-, lipo-

A

Fat, lipid

102
Q

-ology

A

The study of

103
Q

-lysis

A

Loosening or breaking down

104
Q

Macro-

A

Large

105
Q

Mal-

A

Bad, abnormal

106
Q

-malacia

A

Soft

107
Q

Mamm-

A

Breast

108
Q

-mania

A

Obsession, compulsion

109
Q

Mast-

A

Breast

110
Q

Meningo-

A

Membrane

111
Q

Meso-

A

Middle

112
Q

Meta-

A

Beyond, between, transition

113
Q

Metro-

A

Uterus

114
Q

Micro-

A

Small

115
Q

Mito-

A

Thread, filament

116
Q

Mono-

A

Single

117
Q

Morpho-

A

Form

118
Q

Multi-

A

Many

119
Q

Myelo-

A

Spinal cord, marrow

120
Q

Myo-

A

Muscle

121
Q

Narco-

A

Numbness

122
Q

Nephro-, nephr-

A

Kidney

123
Q

Nuero-

A

Nerve

124
Q

Ob-

A

Before, against

125
Q

Oculo-

A

Eye

126
Q

Odonto-

A

Teeth

127
Q

-odyn

A

Pain

128
Q

-oid

A

Like, resembling

129
Q

-oma

A

Tumor

130
Q

Opthalm/o-

A

Eye

131
Q

-opia

A

Defect of the eye

132
Q

Ortho-

A

Straight, direct

133
Q

-ory

A

Referring to, of

134
Q

Osteo-

A

Bone

135
Q

Oto-

A

Ear

136
Q

Oxy-

A

Oxygen

137
Q

Pan-

A

All, universal

138
Q

Para-

A

Beside, near

139
Q

-pathy

A

Disease

140
Q

Peri-

A

Around

141
Q

Phago-

A

Eat

142
Q

Phleb-

A

Vein

143
Q

-phobia

A

Fear

144
Q

-plasty

A

Reconstruction of a part, plastic surgery

145
Q

-plegia

A

Paralysis

146
Q

Pod-

A

Foot

147
Q

Poly-

A

Many

148
Q

Post-

A

After

149
Q

Pre-, pro-

A

Before; before, ahead, in front of

150
Q

Procto-

A

Rectum or anus

151
Q

Psuedo-

A

False

152
Q

Psycho-

A

Mind, psyche

153
Q

Pyo-

A

Pus

154
Q

Re-

A

Backward or again

155
Q

Retro-

A

Backward, behind

156
Q

-rrhagia

A

Abnormal or excessive discharge

157
Q

-rrhea

A

flow or discharge

158
Q

Sarco-

A

Flesh or fleshy

159
Q

Sclero-

A

Hard

160
Q

-scope

A

Instrument used for examination

161
Q

Semi-

A

Half

162
Q

Somato-

A

Body

163
Q

-stasis

A

Arrest, fixation

164
Q

Steno-

A

Narrow

165
Q

-stomy

A

Establishment of an artificial opening

166
Q

Sub-

A

Beneath, under

167
Q

Super-, Supra-

A

Above, beyond, upon

168
Q

Sym-, syn-

A

Together, with

169
Q

Tachy-

A

Fast, rapid

170
Q

Therm-

A

Heat

171
Q

-tomy

A

To cut

172
Q

Tox-

A

Poison

173
Q

Trans-

A

Across, through, over, beyond

174
Q

Tri-

A

Triple, three

175
Q

Troph-

A

Nourish

176
Q

-tropic

A

Changing, influencing

177
Q

-ty

A

Condition of; state

178
Q

-uria

A

Urine

179
Q

Vas-

A

Vessel

180
Q

Vene-

A

Vein

181
Q

Viscero-

A

Organ or viscera

182
Q

Zyg-

A

Yoked, paired (zygote)

183
Q

-crine

A

To secrete

Anatomy & Physiology I (15 decks)

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