Prefix/suffix Flashcards

1
Q

cephalo

A

head

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2
Q

cephalothorax

A

the fused head and thorax of spiders and other chelicerate arthropods.

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3
Q

chloro

A

green

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4
Q

chloroplast

A

an organelle that contains the photosynthetic pigment chlorophyll that captures sunlight and converts it into useful energy, thereby, releasing oxygen from water.

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5
Q

chromo

A

color

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6
Q

chromatography

A

a process for separating components of a mixture.

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7
Q

cide

A

kill

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8
Q

bactericide

A

a substance which kills bacteria

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9
Q

coel

A

cavity

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10
Q

coelom

A

the body cavity in metazoans, in between the intestinal canal and the body wall.

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11
Q

com, con

A

with

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12
Q

community

A

a group of people living in a particular place

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13
Q

cyst

A

capsule

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14
Q

nematocyst

A

a cell in the tentacles of a jellyfish or other aquatic invertebrate, which has a barbed or venomous coiled thread that can be used in self-defense or to capture prey.

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15
Q

cyto, cyte

A

cell

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16
Q

leukocyte

A

a cell that circulates in the blood and body fluids and plays a part in counteracting foreign substances and disease; a white blood cell.

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17
Q

decid

A

to cut off

18
Q

deciduous

A

shedding its leaves annually.

19
Q

dendr

A

Tree

20
Q

dendrite

A

a short branched extension of a nerve cell, along which impulses received from other cells at synapses are transmitted to the cell body.

21
Q

derm

A

skin

22
Q

endoderm

A

the inner layer of cells or tissue of an embryo in early development, or the parts derived from that

23
Q

dent, dont

A

tooth

24
Q

denture

A

emovable oral appliances that replace missing teeth

25
Q

orthodontist

A

where doctors work on teeth

26
Q

di

A

two

27
Q

diatomic

A

consisting of two atoms.

28
Q

dis, dys

A

ill or bad

29
Q

disease

A

a disorder of structure or function in a human, animal, or plant, mainly one that has a known cause and a group of symptoms, signs, or anatomical changes.

30
Q

eco

A

habitat or household

31
Q

ecology

A

the part of biology that works with the organisms relations to one another and to their physical surroundings.

32
Q

ecto

A

outer

33
Q

ectoderm

A

the outer layer of cells or tissue of an embryo in early development, or the parts derived from that

34
Q

emia

A

blood

35
Q

anemia

A

a condition of not having enough good red blood cells to carry oxygen to the body’s tissues.

36
Q

endo

A

inner

37
Q

endoderm

A

the inner layer of cells or tissue of an embryo in early development, or the parts derived from that

38
Q

epi

A

on, at, or beside

39
Q

epidermis

A

the surface epithelium of the skin, overlying the dermis.

40
Q

erythro

A

red

41
Q

erythrocyte

A

a red blood cell in humans which is most of the time a biconcave disc without a nucleus.