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Anatomy - Spring 2024 > Practicum 3 > Flashcards

Practicum 3 Flashcards

1
Q

what is a function of the axial muscles

A

1) control facial expression, chewing, swallowing
2) support head and spinal column
3) help breathing
4) support and protect abdominal and pelvic organs

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2
Q

ID A

A

Frontal Belly (Frontalis)

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3
Q

ID B

A

Occipital Belly (Occipitalis)

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4
Q

ID C

A

Epicranial Aponeurosis

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5
Q

ID A

A

Orbicularis Oculi

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6
Q

ID B

A

Nasalis

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7
Q

ID C

A

Orbicularis Oris

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8
Q

ID D

A

Depressor Labii Inferioris

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9
Q

ID E

A

Levator Labii Superioris

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10
Q

ID A

A

Zygomaticus Minor

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11
Q

ID B

A

Zygomaticus Major

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12
Q

ID C

A

Risorius

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13
Q

What is the function of these muscles

A

smiling

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14
Q

ID D

A

Mentalis

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15
Q

ID A

A

Platysma

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16
Q

ID B

A

Buccinator

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17
Q

ID A

A

Temporalis

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18
Q

ID B

A

Masseter

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19
Q

What is the function of these muscles

A

Mastication

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20
Q

ID A

A

Splenius Capitis

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21
Q

ID B

A

Trapezius

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22
Q

ID Set of Muscles - A

A

Suprahyoid Muscles

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23
Q

ID Set of Muscles - B

A

Infrahyoid Muscles

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24
Q

A and B are superficial/deep to C

A

Superficial

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25
Q

ID A

A

Digastric

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26
Q

ID B

A

Stylohyoid

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27
Q

ID C

A

Melohyoid

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28
Q

ID D (Bone)

A

Hyoid

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29
Q

A is superficial/deep to B-F

A

superficial

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30
Q

ID A

A

Sternocleidomastoid

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31
Q

ID B

A

Sternohyoid

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32
Q

ID C

A

Omohyoid

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33
Q

D-F is superficial/deep to B and C

A

deep

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34
Q

ID D

A

Thyrohyoid

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35
Q

ID E

A

Sternohyoid

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36
Q

What separates D and E (F)

A

Thyroid Cartilage

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37
Q

ID A

A

Pectoralis major

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38
Q

A is superficial/deep to B

A

Superficial

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39
Q

ID B

A

Pectoralis Minor

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40
Q

ID C

A

Serratus Anterior

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41
Q

ID A

A

Latissimus Dorsi

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42
Q

ID B

A

Erector Spinae

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43
Q

ID C

A

Rhomboid Major

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44
Q

ID D

A

Rhomboid Minor

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45
Q

ID E

A

Levator Scapulae

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46
Q

ID A

A

Anterior Scalene

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47
Q

ID B

A

Middle Scalene

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48
Q

ID C

A

Posterior Scalene

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49
Q

What is the function of these muscles

A

Respiration (Inhalation)

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50
Q

ID A

A

Diaphragm

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51
Q

ID B

A

Internal Intercostals

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52
Q

ID C

A

External Intercostals

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53
Q

B is medial/lateral to C

A

medial

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54
Q

what is the function of A and C

A

Respiration (inhalation)

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55
Q

What is the function of B

A

Respiration (exhalation)

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56
Q

ID A

A

Rectus Abdominis

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57
Q

ID Line - B

A

Linea Alba

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58
Q

ID C

A

External Oblique

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59
Q

ID D

A

Internal Oblique

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60
Q

ID E

A

Transversus Abdominis

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61
Q

A-E is anterior/posterior

A

posterior

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62
Q

F is anterior/posterior

A

anterior

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63
Q

ID A

A

Deltoid

64
Q

ID B

A

Teres Major

65
Q

Muscles C-F make up the

A

rotator cuff

66
Q

ID C

A

supraspinatus

67
Q

ID D

A

Infraspinatus

68
Q

ID E

A

Teres Minor

69
Q

ID F

A

Subscapularis

70
Q

ID A

A

Biceps Brachii

71
Q

ID part of A - B

A

Long Head

72
Q

ID part of A - C

A

Short Head

73
Q

ID D

A

Brachialis

74
Q

D is superficial/deep to A

A

deep

75
Q

ID E

A

Coracobrachialis

76
Q

This is the anterior/posterior arm

A

anterior

77
Q

This is the anterior/posterior arm

A

posterior

78
Q

ID A (whole)

A

Triceps Brachii

79
Q

ID part of A - B

A

Medial Head

80
Q

ID part of A - C

A

Long Head

81
Q

ID part of A - D

A

Lateral Head

82
Q

ID A

A

Brachioradialis

83
Q

What is the function of A

A

Flexes forearm
(brachioradialis)

84
Q

ID A

A

Pronator Teres

85
Q

ID B

A

Flexor Carpi Radialis

86
Q

what is the function of B

A

Flexes wrist on radial side
(flexor carpi radialis)

87
Q

ID C

A

Palmaris Longus

88
Q

what is the function of C

A

flexes wrist
(Palmaris Longus)

89
Q

ID D

A

Flexor Carpi Ulnaris

90
Q

what is the function of D

A

flexes wrist on ulnar side
(Flexor Carpi Ulnaris)

91
Q

ID E

A

Flexor Digitorum Superficialis

92
Q

what is the function of E

A

flexes digits
(Flexor Digitorum Superficialis)

93
Q

What area of the arm is this

A

Superficial Anterior Forearm

94
Q

ID A

A

Flexor Digitorum Profundus

95
Q

ID B

A

Flexor Pollicis Longus

96
Q

What area of the arm is this

A

Deep Anterior Forearm

97
Q

ID A

A

Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus

98
Q

ID B

A

Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis

99
Q

ID C

A

Extensor Digitorum

100
Q

ID D

A

Extensor Digiti Minimi

101
Q

ID E

A

Extensor Carpi Ulnaris

102
Q

What area of the arm is this

A

Superficial Posterior Forearm

103
Q

what is the function of A

A

extends wrist on radial side (longer)
(Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus)

104
Q

what is the function of B

A

extends wrist on radial side (shorter)
(Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis)

105
Q

what is the function of C

A

extends digits
(Extensor Digitorum)

106
Q

what is the function of D

A

extends digit V
(Extensor Digiti Minimi)

107
Q

what is the function of E

A

extends wrist on ulnar side
(Extensor Carpi Ulnaris)

108
Q

what area of the arm is this

A

Deep Posterior Forearm

109
Q

ID A

A

Supinator

110
Q

ID A

A

Psoas Major

111
Q

ID B

A

Iliacus

112
Q

A is deep/superficial to B-D

A

superficial

113
Q

ID A

A

Gluteus Maximus

114
Q

ID B

A

Gluteus Medius

115
Q

ID C

A

Piriformis

116
Q

ID D

A

Gluteus Minimus

117
Q

D is superficial/deep to A-C

A

deep

118
Q

ID A

A

Tensor Fasciae Latae

119
Q

ID B

A

Iliotibial Band

120
Q

ID A

A

Sartorius

121
Q

what do B-E make up

A

Quadriceps Femoris (Quads)

122
Q

ID B

A

Rectus Femoris

123
Q

ID C

A

Vastus Medialis

124
Q

ID D

A

Vastus Lateralis

125
Q

ID E

A

Vastus Intermedialis

126
Q

What is E directly deep to

A

Rectus Femoris

127
Q

ID F

A

Pectineus

128
Q

ID G

A

Adductor Longus

129
Q

ID H

A

Adductor Magnus

130
Q

ID I

A

Gracilis

131
Q

ID A

A

Biceps Femoris

132
Q

ID B

A

Semimembranosus

133
Q

ID C

A

Semitendinosus

134
Q

B is superficial/deep to C

A

Deep

135
Q

A is medial/lateral to B

A

Medial

136
Q

ID A

A

Tibialis Anterior

137
Q

ID B

A

Extensor Digitorum Longus

138
Q

What is the function of these muscles

A

dorsiflexion

139
Q

ID A

A

Fibularis Longus

140
Q

ID B

A

Fibularis Brevis

141
Q

ID C

A

Gastrocnemius

142
Q

ID D

A

Soleus

143
Q

C is superficial/deep to D

A

superficial

144
Q

ID E

A

Plantaris

145
Q

ID A

A

Popliteus

146
Q

ID B

A

Tibialis Posterior

147
Q

ID C

A

Flexor Hallucis Longus

148
Q

ID D

A

Flexor Digitorum Longus

149
Q

ID A

A

Extensor Digitorum Brevis

150
Q

ID B

A

Flexor Digitorum Brevis

151
Q

A is dorsal/plantar

A

Dorsal

152
Q

B is dorsal/plantar

A

Plantar

153
Q

A is superficial/deep to B

A

Deep

154
Q

Anterior muscles of the forearm aid in flexion/extension

A

flexion

155
Q

Posterior muscles of the forearm aid in flexion/extension

A

extension

Anatomy - Spring 2024 (12 decks)

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