practice Flashcards

1
Q

essential vitamin for erythropoeisis?

A

cobalamin

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2
Q

48 yr old man

A

thromboembolism

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3
Q

CML?

A

9-22 philly translocation and BCR ABL `

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4
Q

chronic gastritis and tingling

A

IM b12

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5
Q

heme metabolism and bile

A

conjugated bilirubin

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6
Q

thalasmia pathological effects

A

impaired heme synthesis

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7
Q

rbc destruction, whats the reponse

A

increase erythropoesis

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8
Q

predisposed to sickling

A

all are correct

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9
Q

preload is volume of work determined by?

A

venous return

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10
Q

1st phase of ventricular systole

A

isovolumetric contractions

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11
Q

mitral valve regurgitation

A

back flow from LV to LA

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12
Q

aplastic anemia

A

reduces bone marrow

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13
Q

HTN and low output

A

afterload

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14
Q

parasympathetic and low heart rate

A

cardiacinhibitory center

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15
Q

72 yr old bleeding

A

iron deficiency anemia

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16
Q

peripheral arterial disease iscemia

A

calf pain

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17
Q

clinical manifestation cardiac tamp

A

all

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18
Q

orfer of atherosclerotic development

A

lipoprotein oxidation, foam cellsm fibrous plque, thrombus

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19
Q

AG2 and increase heart workload

A

increase peripheral vasoconstriction

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20
Q

beurger disease

A

inflammatory disorder where smal and medium artier hand and feet

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21
Q

chest pain increase with rest and movement

A

acute pericarditis

22
Q

PLM HTN and PLM disease

A

right heart failure

23
Q

systole HF and renin angio

A

increase preload increase afterload

24
Q

elderly w systolic hyeprtention

A

w age artery loses elasticity and is stiffer

25
Q

fatty streak

A

all

26
Q

leads to ortho HTN

A

use of duiretics

27
Q

fetus forum ovale

A

right to left BF

28
Q

HTN arms and low leg

A

coartication of aolrta

29
Q

acute coronary syndrome effects

A

pt with chest pain at rest

30
Q

stable angina

A

releived by rest

31
Q

right HF clinical manifestations

A

peripheral edemau

32
Q

unstable plaque

A

firbous cap lipid core

33
Q

hands turn blue while driving

A

arteries are spasming w low bf

34
Q

pt with leg wound and dark pigment

A

chronic venous insufficiency

35
Q

pt with hip surgery immobilized

A

DVT

36
Q

acute arterial embolism characteristics

A

pallor, pulseless, pain

37
Q

assesing for hodgkin lymphoma

A

night sweat, fever, lose weight

38
Q

newborn IM vit K

A

no bacteria to make vit k to clot

39
Q

what is tue abt leukemia

A

all

40
Q

student study hemostasis

A

all

41
Q

pathophys student study erythroposiedid

A

reticulotye counts indicate bone marrow activity

42
Q

during arterial systole

A

AV open

43
Q

wgat increases of resustance of bf

A

decreased blood vessel diameter

44
Q

all for venticular systole except

A

increase pressure in venticle close sl valve

45
Q

acute leukemia

A

undifferentiated immature cell proliferation

46
Q

what originated in peripheral lympatic system (TB cells)

A

lymphoma

47
Q

protein for platelet plug

A

van wil factor

48
Q

triad for pt w atherosclerosis and thrombosis

A

endothelial injury

49
Q

aplastic anemia pancytopenia

A

all 3 are low

50
Q

low bp disturbing homeostatis

A

vasomotor center stimulated