Practical - Elimination Tests Flashcards

1
Q

What are the (4) components of elimination tests?

A
  1. ) LQS
  2. ) Neurological Screening
  3. ) Other Screening Tests
  4. ) Special Tests
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2
Q

What are the components of the LQS?

A
  1. ) AROM (Lumbar, Hip, Knee, Ankle)
  2. ) Squat
  3. ) Unilateral Squat vs Modified Lunge
  4. ) Walking on Toes (10 steps)
  5. ) Walking on Heels (10 steps)
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3
Q

What are the (3) components of the Neurological Screening Tests?

A
  1. ) Dermatomes
  2. ) Myotomes
  3. ) DTRs
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4
Q

Describe dermatome testing.

A
  • L1 = Proximal Anterior Thigh
  • L2 = Middle Anterior Thigh
  • L3 = Medial Knee
  • L4 = Medal Ankle
  • L5 = Dorsum of Foot
  • S1 = Lateral Ankle
  • S2 = Medial Posterior Leg
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5
Q

Describe myotome testing.

A
  • L1/L2 = Hip Flexion
  • L3 = Knee Extension
  • L4 = Ankle DF
  • L5 = Great Toe Extension
  • S1 = Ankle PF
  • S2 = Knee Flexion
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6
Q

Describe the DTRs.

A
  • L4 = Quads
  • L5 = Extensor Digitorum Brevis
  • S1 = Achilles
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7
Q

What is performed after LQS and Neurological Screening?

A

Special Tests

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8
Q

What are the diagnosis for the L-Spine and what elimination tests are used for each?

A

HNP/Lumbar Radiculopathy

  • Slump Test
  • SLR Test

Z-Joint Pain
-Extension-Rotation Test

Lumbar Stenosis
-CPR (bilateral symptoms, leg>back, pain walking/standing, pain alleviation with sitting, age>48)

Compression Fracture
-Lumbar Percussion

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9
Q

What are the diagnosis for the Sacroiliac Joint (SIJ) and what elimination tests are used for each?

A

Postpartum Posterior Pelvic Pain (PPPP)
-Active SLR

Pelvic Ring Fracture
-Hip Flexion Test

Bursitis, Abscess, Tumor in Buttock
-Sign of the Buttock

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10
Q

What are the diagnosis for the Hip and what elimination tests are used for each?

A

Glut Tendinopathy
-Resisted External Derotation Test

Intra-Articular Hip Pathology

  • FADDIR
  • Thomas Test

Fracture

  • Patellar-Pubic Percussion Test
  • Fulcrum Test
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11
Q

What are the diagnosis for the Knee and what elimination tests are used for each?

A

Meniscus Lesion

-Joint Line Tenderness

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12
Q

What are the diagnosis for the Lower Leg and what elimination tests are used for each?

A

Anterior Ankle Impingement

  • Forced DF Test
  • CPR of Impingement (anteriolateral ankle joint tenderness, anteriolateral ankle joint swelling, pain with forced DF, pain with single-leg squat, pain with activities, absence of ankle instability)
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