Practical Flashcards

1
Q

When does a clinic request plasma protein analysis

A
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2
Q

What are the normal plasma protein values

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3
Q

What are the causes of hypoproteinemia

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4
Q

What are the causes of hyperproteinemia

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5
Q

When does a clinician request glucose analysis

A
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6
Q

What is the normal fasting blood glucose

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7
Q

What are the causes of hyperglycemia

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8
Q

What are the causes of hypoglycemia

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9
Q

When does a clinician request lipid profile analysis

A
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10
Q

What is the normal triacylglgcerol value

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11
Q

What are the causes of hypertriglyceridaemia

A
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12
Q

What are the normal values of cholesterol

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13
Q

What are the causes of hypercholesterolemia

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14
Q

What is the normal value of HDLC

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15
Q

What is the normal LDLC value

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16
Q

How to calculate LDLC value

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17
Q

When does a clinician request bilirubin analysis

A
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18
Q

What are the normal values of bilirubin

19
Q

Explain hyperbilirubinemia

20
Q

List the type of jaundice

A

Hemolytic jaundice
Hepatocellular jaundice
Obstructive jaundice

21
Q

Explain hemolytic jaundice

22
Q

Explain hepatocellular jaundice

23
Q

Explain obstructive jaundice

24
Q

When does clinician request alkaline phosphate analysis (ALP)

25
What is the normal value for ALP
26
What are the physiological causes of elevated ALP
27
What are the pathological causes of elevated ALP
28
When does a clinician request transaminase analysis
29
Explain alanine aminotransferase
30
What is the normal value of ALT
31
Explain aspartame aminotransferase
32
What is the normal value for AST
33
When does a clinician request urea analysis
34
What is the normal value of urea
35
What are the causes of increased serum urea
36
What are the causes of decreased blood urea
37
When does a clinician request creatinine analysis
38
What are the normal values of creatinine
39
What are the causes of high plasma creatinine level
40
What are the causes of low plasma creatinine level
41
When does a clinician request uric acid analysis
42
What are the normal blood levels of uric acid
43
What are the causes of increased uric acid