posterior muscles of the forearm superficial layer Flashcards

0
Q

brachioradialis insertion

A

lateral surface of distal end of radius proximal to styloid process

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1
Q

brachioradialis origin

A

proximal 2/3 of lateral supraepicondylar ridge of humerus

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2
Q

brachioradialis innervation

A

radial nerve (c5,6,7)

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3
Q

brachioradialis action

A

drinking muscle
relatively weak flexion of elbow joint
maximal when forearm is in midpronated position

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4
Q

extensor carpi radialis longus origin

A

lateral supra-epicondylar ridge of humerus

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5
Q

extensor carpi radialis longus insertion

A

doesal aspect of base of 2nd metacarpal

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6
Q

extensor carpi radialis longus innervation

A

radial nerve c6,c7

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7
Q

extensor carpi radialis longus action

A

extend and abduct wrist joint

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8
Q

extensor carpi radialis brevis origin

A

lateral epicondyle of humerus

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9
Q

extensor carpi radialis brevis insertion

A

dorsal aspect of base of 3rd metacarpal

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10
Q

extensor carpi radialis brevis innervation

A

deep branch of radial nerve (c7,c8)

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11
Q

extensor carpi radialis brevis action

A

extend and abduct wrist joint

active during fist clenching

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12
Q

extensor digitorum origin

A

lateral epicondyle of humerus

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13
Q

extensor digitorum insertion

A

extensor expansions of medial 4 fingers

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14
Q

extensor digitorum innervation

A

posterior interosseous nerve

continuation of deep branch of radial nerve

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15
Q

extensor digitorum action

A

extends wrist joint
extends medial 4 fingers primarily at metacarpophalangeal joints
secondarily at interphalangeal joint

16
Q

extensor digiti minimi origin

A

lateral epicondyle of humerus

17
Q

extensor digiti minimi insertion

A

extensor expansion of 5th finger

18
Q

extensor digiti minimi innervation

A

posterior interosseous nerve

continuation of the deep branch of the radial nerve

19
Q

extensor digiti minimi action

A

extends wrist joint
extends 5th finger primarily at metacarpophalangeal joint
secondarily at interphalangeal joint

20
Q

extensor carpi ulnaris origin

A

lateral epicondyle of humerus

posterior boarder of ulna via a shared aponeurosis

21
Q

extensor carpi ulnaris insertion

A

dorsal aspect of base of 5th metacarpal

22
Q

extensor carpi ulnaris innervation

A

posterior interosseous nerve

continuation of the deep branch of the radial nerve

23
Q

extensor carpi ulnaris action

A

extends and adducts wrist joint

also active during fist clenching