muscles of the anterolateral abdominal wall Flashcards

0
Q

external oblique insertion

A

linea alba
pubic tubercle
anterior half of iliac crest

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1
Q

external oblique origin

A

external surfaces of 5th -12th ribs

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2
Q

external oblique innervation

A

thoracoabdominal nerves (anterior rami of T7-T11) and subcostal nerve

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3
Q

external oblique fibers path

A

infero-medially

supero-laterally

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4
Q

internal oblique origin

A

thoracolumbar fascia
anterior 2/3 of iliac crest
connective tissue deep to inguinal ligament

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5
Q

internal oblique insertion

A

inferior borders of 10th- 12th ribs
linea alba
pubis

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6
Q

internal oblique innervation

A

thoraco-abdominal nerves ( anterior rami T7-T11) subcostal nerve and first lumbar nerve

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7
Q

action of internal and external oblique

A

compress and support abdominal viscera

flex and rotate trunk

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8
Q

transversus abdominis origin

A

internal surfaces of 7th-12th costal cartilages
thoracolumbar fascia
iliac crest
connective tissue deep to inguinal ligament

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9
Q

transversus abdominis insertion

A

linea alba with aponeurosis of internal oblique
pubic crest
pubis

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10
Q

transversus abdominis innervation

A

thoraco-abdominal nerves ( anterior rami T7-T11) subcostal nerve and first lumbar nerve

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11
Q

transversus abdominis action

A

compresses and supports abdominal viscera

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12
Q

rectus abdominis origin

A

pubic symphasis

pubic crest

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13
Q

rectus abdominis insertion

A

xiphoid process and 5th-7th costal cartilages

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14
Q

rectus abdominis innervation

A

thoraco-abdominal nerves ( anterior rami T7-T11)

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15
Q

rectus abdominis action

A
flexes trunk (lumbar vertabrae) 
compresses abdominal viscera
stabilizes and controls tilt of pelvis