post war occupation of Japan Flashcards

1
Q

the three D’s

A

-demystification (regarding emperor)
-demilitarization (miltary machinert, Tokyo trial, textbook content)
-democratization (most comploctaed)

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2
Q

zaibatsu busting

A

(monopoly busting) breaking up monopolies and encourage small businesses.

-the back bone of capitalist society

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3
Q

land reforms post WWII

A

small land ownership for farmers. they wanted to equalize land productviity

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4
Q

how was land divied up in meji era

A

land belonged to emperor

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5
Q

labor unions (collective bargaining)

A

wanted to organize workers because wanted spokesperson to speak on their behalf (collective bargain) all want same thing so one person can help them

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6
Q

womens rights

A

-womens suffrage and general welfare

-women for first time could vote. Taisho (1920) all men could vote. 1947 women can vote in japan with new constitution. women were encouraged to enter work force

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7
Q

education reforms

A

democratizing the curriculem

-included 9 years of compulsory education

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8
Q

new constitution of japan (1947)

A

no war clause, dont have formal miliatry, not supposed to defend themselves.
emperor was demystefied (not god)

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9
Q

reversal of early course of occupation

A

labor unions by nature can lead to communism, so threat to US. some earlier polices were reversed/regned back in

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10
Q

what was the treaty that officilaly brought WWII back to an end

A

san francisco peace treaty (1951)

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