Portugal - Dry wines Flashcards
What is the principal white grape of Vinho Verde DOP?
Loureiro
What are the sub zones of Vinho Verde DOP?
Monção e Melgaço, Lima, Cávado, Basto, Ave, Amarante, Sousa, Baião, Paiva
What regional IGP shares borders with Vinho Verde DOP?
Minho
What are the minimum alcohol ranges in Vinho Verde DOP?
Still Wines: 8% Vindima tardia: 15% natural 14% actual Still Wines from a specific subzone (except Sousa): 9% Espumante: 10% Varietal Alvarinho 11.5%
What DOP of Spain borders Vinho Verde to the north?
Rias Biaxas
What is the largest DOP of Portugal?
Vinho Verde
What two prominent rivers border Vinho Verde DOP?
Minho (N border) and Duoro (runs through the S of the DOP)
What other white grapes are common in Vinho Verde DOP?
Alvarinho, Trajadura (Treixadura), Avesso, Pedernã (Arinto)
What subzone of Vinho Verde is known for bottling varietal Alvarinho?
Monção - N near Riax Biaxas/Condado do Tea
Discuss climate in Vinho Verde DOP
Atlantic influence is strong - brings humidity
What disease is most prevalent in Vinho Verde and how is it fought?
Grey rot, due to the high humidity. Trellising to provide airflow (high canopy - pergola - “enforcado”), and frequent spraying.
What trellising system is found in Vinho Verde?
enforcado - vines are trained up stakes, trees, telephone poles, etc.
What DOPs are found in Algarve?
Lagoa DOP
Portimão DOP
Lagos DOP
Tavira DOP
Where is Algarve, and describe the climate
Extreme south of the country - influenced by Atlantic and Mediterranean. Hot climate.
What grapes and producers are found in Algarve?
mostly coop producers; Castelão and Tinta Negra Mole for red wines, and Arinto and Síria; more resorts and golf courses - fewer vineyards