France - Jura/Savoie/Corsica/Provence Flashcards
Which AOPs may Vin Jaune production occur in?
Arbois, Chateau-Chalon, Cotes de Jura, l’Etoile
Chateau-Chalon AOP allows what style of wine?
Blanc “Vin Jaune” from 100% Savagnin
What commune may add its name to Arbois AOP?
Pupillin
What wines may be produced in Arbois AOP?
red/white/rosé/Vin Jaune/vin de paille
What are the white grapes for Arbois AOP?
Chardonnay and Savagnin. May be made as blend or varietal.
What are the red grapes of Arbois AOP?
Pinot Noir, Poulsard, and Trousseau
Which grapes may be used for Arbois vin de Paille?
Poulsard, Trousseau, Chardonnay, Savagnin
Arbois Vin de paille aging
after 6 weeks drying for the grapes, the wine must age 3 years total, 18 mo. in oak
Arbois AOP vin Jaune aging
May be released Jan 1 of the 7th year following harvest, min 60 mo. under voile with no topping up
What other names does Savagnin go by?
Naturé, Traminer
Name 3 Arbois producers
Tissot, Puffenay, Domaine du Pelican
Who makes an Arbois Vin Jaune?
Puffenay
Who owns Domaine du Pelican?
Marquis d’Angerville
Name two cheeses from the Jura
Comté, Morbier
What styles are made of Macvin de Jura? With what grapes?
Vin de Liqueur Blanc: Chardonnay and/or Savagnin
Vin de Liqueur Rosé: Pinot Noir, Poulsard, and/or Trousseau
Vin de Liqueur Rouge: As for Rosé
Name 3 producers of Macvin de Jura
Ganevat, Tissot, Jean Bourdy
Élevage for Macvin de Jura
Min. 10 months in oak
What might be considered the best AOP for Vin Jaune?
Chateau-Chalon AOP
Name a Chateau Chalon AOP producer
Jean Macle
Name and size of Vin Jaune bottle
Clavelin - 62 cl
What are the dominant soils of the Jura
clay-limestone
What does Ouillé mean?
topped up - not oxidative in style
Where is Bugey and what two AOPs cover wines produced there?
Between Lyon and Geneva in the Ain department, west of Savoie.
Which two AOPs cover the wines produced in Savoie?
Vin de Savoie AOP and Roussette de Savoie AOP?
What wine may be produced under Roussette de Savoie AOP?
blanc - 100% Altesse, may have sub zone designation of Frangy, Marestel, Monterminod, Monthoux
What styles of wine are allowed under Vin de Savoie AOP?
white, red, rosé, mousseaux blanc and rosé. most is fresh, lively, white wine
What are the Crus of Savoie? (Name 3)
Abymes/Les Abymes, Apremont, Arbin, Ayze, Chautagne, Chignin, Chignin-Bergeron, Crépy, Cruet, Jongieux, Marignan, Marin, Montmélian, Ripaille, Saint-Jean-de-la-Porte, Saint-Jeoire-Prieuré
What are the principal white varieties of Savoie?
Aligoté, Altesse, Chardonnay, Jacquère, Mondeuse Blanc, and Velteliner Rouge; plus Chasselas, Gringet, and Roussette d’Ayze (Haute-Savoie département); OR a max. 10% combined Marsanne and Verdesse (Isère département)
Principal red varieties of Savoie?
Min. 90% combined Pinot Noir, Mondeuse, and Gamay; plus Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, and Persan (Savoie département); OR Persan, Servanin, Joubertin, and Étraire de la Dui (Isère département) - assemblage is per encepagement
Are Savoie AOP wines varietal or blends
either is allowed
Which white grape is dominant in the Savoie crus bordering lake Geneva (Marignan, Ripaille and Crépy)?
Chasselas (min. 80%)
Frangy (Savoie cru) specializes in which grape?
Altesse
Which 4 Savoie crus may produce AOP Roussette de Savoie?
Frangy, Marestel, Monterminod, Monthoux
Seyssel AOP allows what unique varietally labeled wine?
Molette
Wines of Seyssel AOP?
Vin Tranquille Blanc (Sec and Demi-Sec): 100% Altesse
Varietal-Labeled Molette (Tranquille): 100% Molette
Vin Mousseux Blanc: Min. 10% Altesse, plus Chasselas and Molette
Arbin (Savoie cru) will produce what varietal wine?
Rouge: 100% Mondeuse
Chignin-Bergeron (Savoie cru) will produce what varietal wine?
100% Roussanne (careful, “Chignan” by itself allows blanc and rouge from the standard complement of grapes)
Saint-Jean-de-la-Porte (Savoie cru) allows what varietal wine?
100% Mondeuse
Principal cities/towns of Savoie
Geneva (Switzerland), Chambéry
Bugey “Cerdon” wine
Méthode Ancestrale, Vin Mousseux Rosé: Gamay and Poulsard (wines are aged on the lees for a min. 2 months, and have a min. pressure of 3 atmospheres)
What three sparkling wine designations exist under Bugey AOP?
Bugey “Cerdon” - Méthode Ancestrale from Gamay and Poulsard.
Bugey “Montagnieu” - Traditional method. Min 12 mo. on lees. Min. 70% combined Mondeuse, Chardonnay, and Altesse, with Gamay, Molette, Jacquère, and Pinot Noir.
Bugey Vin Mousseux/Pétillant (rosé and blanc). Traditional method. 9 mo. Lees aging. Rose must be 70% combined Gamay and Pinot Noir, blanc is Min. 70% combined Chardonnay, Molette, and Jacquère
Bugey AOP rouge
Must be varietal - 100% Gamay, Pinot Noir, or Mondeuse
Producer of Bugey Cerdon
Patrick Bottex
Producer of Roussette de Bugey
Franck Peillot
Roussette de Savoie producer (also Vin de Savoie)
Jacques Maillet
Crémant de Jura producer
Benoit Badoz
Savoie AOP for vermouth
Vermouth de Chambéry AOP
2 Vermouth de Chambéry producers
Dolin, Como (producer now by Dolin)
Largest AOP for Corsica
Vin de Corse/Corse AOP
Corsica AOP for Vin doux naturel
Muscat du Cap Corse AOP
Muscat du Cap Corse AOP grapes and wines
Vin Doux Naturel Blanc: Muscat à Petits Grains Blanc
Where is Muscat du Cap Corse AOP
Northern end of island, covers part of Patrimonio and small n. peninsula
What is Cap Corse Mattei?
Traditional Corsican quinquina aperitif
Patrimonio AOP soils
Granite sub-soil with schist and sedimentary rock at the surface
Patrimonio AOP wines and grapes
Blanc: 100% Vermentino (Malvoisie de Corse)
Rosé: Min. 75% Nielluccio, plus Grenache, Sciaccarello (Mammolo), and Vermentino
Rouge: Min. 90% Nielluccio, plus Grenache, Sciaccarello (Mammolo), and Vermentino
Probable synonym of Nielluccio
Sangiovese
Ajaccio AOP wines and grapes
Blanc: Min. 80% Vermentino (Malvoisie de Corse), plus Ugni Blanc (Rossola) and a max. 10% combined Biancu Gentile, Codivarta, and Genovese
Rosé: Min. 40% Sciaccarello (Mammolo), with Nielluccio, Barbaroux (Barbarossa), and Vermentino, Grenache, Cinsault, Aleatico, Carcajolo Nero, and Morrastel (Minustello)
Rouge: As for Rosé
of Ajaccio or Patrimonio AOP blanc, which is a varietal wine?
Patrimonio - 100% Vermentino (Ajaccio is min. 80%)
Does Patrimonio or Ajaccio rouge require more Nielluccio?
Patrimonio AOP - min. 90%
Does Patrimonio or Ajaccio rouge require more Sciaccarello?
Ajaccio - min. 40%
Name a producer of Patrimonio Rouge
Clos Signadore
Name a producer IN Ajaccio
Comte Abatucci (uses VdF label)
Name 3 high quality producers of Bandol AOP rosé
Tempier, Pradeaux, Pibarnon
4 sub zones of Cote de Provence AOP
La Londe, Pierrefeu, Sainte-Victoire, and Fréjus
What Rhone appellation does Coteaux d’Aix-en-Provence AOP border?
Luberon, to the north of Coteaux d’Aix-en-Provence
Les Baux-de-Provence was formerly a sub zone under which AOP?
Coteaux d’Aix-en-Provence
Which IGP might a Les Baux-de-Provence producer choose to use
IGP Alpilles - this is what Domaine de Trevallon uses
Which Provence AOP has long had a push toward mandated organic viticulture?
Les Baux-de-Provence
What recent year saw wine wines allowed for the first time under Les Baux-de-Provence ?
2011 - Blended whites from Min. 60% combined Clairette, Grenache Blanc, and Vermentino (no single grape may exceed 90%)
Complementary Variety: 10-30% Roussanne
Accessory Varieties: Bourboulenc, Marsanne, and Ugni Blanc
Most notable producer of Palette AOP?
Château Simone
What grapes are found in Château Simone rouge/rosé?
45% Grenache, 30% Mourvèdre, 5% Cinsault, 20% Syrah, Castet, Manosquin, Carignan, Muscat Noir & Blanc
Which grapes are found in Château Simone blanc?
Grenache Blanc, Bourboulenc, Ugni Blanc and a touch of Muscat Blanc
Where is Mas de Gourgonnier?
Le Baux de Provence
Where is Mas de la Dame?
Le Baux de Provence
Where is Domaine de Triennes?
Can be found under Coteaux Varois, but chooses to release wines as IGP Var
Which Provence appellation is found surrounding Nice?
Bellet AOP
Principal varieties for Bellet rouge/rosé?
Min. 60% combined Braquet and Fuella Nera
Accessory Varieties: Grenache and max. 15% Cinsault
Principal variety for Bellet AOP blanc?
Min. 60% Vermentino
Which red grape is mandated to become a smaller part of the Bellet AOP encepagement?
Carignan
Cassis AOP white wines are based on what grape?
Min. 60% combined Marsanne (30-80%) and Clairette
Name 3 high quality producers of Bandol AOP rosé
Tempier, Pradeaux, Pibarnon
4 sub zones of Cote de Provence AOP
La Londe, Pierrefeu, Sainte-Victoire, and Fréjus
What Rhone appellation does Coteaux d’Aix-en-Provence AOP border?
Luberon, to the north of Coteaux d’Aix-en-Provence
Les Baux-de-Provence was formerly a sub zone under which AOP?
Coteaux d’Aix-en-Provence
Which IGP might a Les Baux-de-Provence producer choose to use
IGP Alpilles - this is what Domaine de Trevallon uses
Which Provence AOP has long had a push toward mandated organic viticulture?
Les Baux-de-Provence
What recent year saw wine wines allowed for the first time under Les Baux-de-Provence ?
2011 - Blended whites from Min. 60% combined Clairette, Grenache Blanc, and Vermentino (no single grape may exceed 90%)
Complementary Variety: 10-30% Roussanne
Accessory Varieties: Bourboulenc, Marsanne, and Ugni Blanc
Most notable producer of Palette AOP?
Château Simone
What grapes are found in Château Simone rouge/rosé?
45% Grenache, 30% Mourvèdre, 5% Cinsault, 20% Syrah, Castet, Manosquin, Carignan, Muscat Noir & Blanc
Which grapes are found in Château Simone blanc?
Grenache Blanc, Bourboulenc, Ugni Blanc and a touch of Muscat Blanc
Where is Mas de Gourgonnier?
Le Baux de Provence
Where is Mas de la Dame?
Le Baux de Provence
Where is Domaine de Triennes?
Can be found under Coteaux Varois, but chooses to release wines as IGP Var
Which Provence appellation is found surrounding Nice?
Bellet AOP
Principal varieties for Bellet rouge/rosé?
Min. 60% combined Braquet and Fuella Nera
Accessory Varieties: Grenache and max. 15% Cinsault
Principal variety for Bellet AOP blanc?
Min. 60% Vermentino
Which red grape is mandated to become a smaller part of the Bellet AOP encepagement?
Carignan
Cassis AOP white wines are based on what grape?
Min. 60% combined Marsanne (30-80%) and Clairette
Bugey Cerdon minimum residual sugar?
min. 40 g/l