Populations Flashcards
1
Q
Define a species
A
a group of individuals that have common ancestry and are capable of breeding with each other and producing fertile offspring.
Species exist as one or more populations
2
Q
Define a population
A
a group of organisms of the same species occupying
a particular space at a particular time that can potentially interbreed.
3
Q
Define a gene pool
A
all of the alleles of all the genes of all the individuals
of a population
4
Q
Define Allele frequency
A
the proportion of the individuals that have
one copy of an allele
5
Q
What impacts allele frequency?
A
Allele frequencies change in response to selection pressures by natural selection between and within populations.