Population

Question 1

Worlds population density and how to measure it
(2)

Answer 1

Number of people relative to the space they occupy
Number of people ÷ km²

Question 2

Birth rate equation

Answer 2

Number of live births/ total population ×1000

Question 3

Death rate equation

Answer 3

Number of deaths/ total population × 1000

Question 4

Infant mortality rate is

Answer 4

The number of infant deaths per 1000 live births

Question 5

An infant is

Answer 5

A kid 12- months

Question 6

Fertility rate

Answer 6

The average number of children an average woman can expect

Question 7

Gdp per capita is

Answer 7

GDP per person

Question 8

Calculating GDP per capita

Answer 8

Income of country ÷ population

Question 9

What’s GDP

Answer 9

GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT is how much income a country makes in a year

Question 10

Name some factors that affect birth rate (name 4 at least)

Answer 10

Medical care
Culture and tradition
Access to contraceptives
Status of women
Age of marriage
Job opportunities

Question 11

Name some factors that affects death rate (name 5 at least)

Answer 11

Medical care
Hygiene and sanitation
Disease
Famine
War and conflict
Quality of life
Nutrition
Natural disaster

Question 12

Population structure definition

Answer 12

How a country’s population is made up

Question 13

A population pyramids indicates

Answer 13

The level of economic development

Question 14

Dependency ration is

Answer 14

How many in a country need to be supported because they’re not economically active

Question 15

Dependency ratio equation

Answer 15

Number children 0-14/ number of people 15-64
×100

Question 16

MEDC characteristics (5 at least)

Answer 16

Low birth rate
Low death rate
Low fertility rate
Low natural increase
Longer life expectancy
Higher literacy rate
Higher gdp per capita
Higher % urbanised

Question 17

LEDC characteristics (5 at least)

Answer 17

High birth rate
High death rate
Shorter life expectancy
Higher fertility rate
Higher natural increase
Lower literacy rate
Lower GDP per capita
Lower % urbanised

Question 18

Exponential growth is

Answer 18

Rapid growth over a short period of time

Question 19

Four +1 pyramid stages

Answer 19

Rapid growth expanding
Slow growth gradually expanding
Stable n static
Declining diminishing
Zero population growth

Question 20

What is the demographic transition model

Answer 20

A model explaining how a country’s population changes over time

Question 21

Name the five stages

Answer 21

1.High stationary
2.Early expanding
3.Late expanding
4.Low stationary
5.Declining

Question 22

Migration definition

Answer 22

Movement of place to change ones place of residence

Question 23

Name different types of migration (6)

Answer 23

International
Emigration
Immigration
Regional
Rural urban
Urban rural

Question 24

Name some push factors
(4/6)

Answer 24

Poverty
Unemployment
Poor schooling
Poor health care
Crime
No access to water en electricity

Question 25

Name some pull factors (4/6)

Answer 25

Better job opportunities
Better schooling
Better health care
Safety
Access to electricity and water
Bright lights

Question 26

Reasons for population movement
(4/7)

Answer 26

Reasons:
Economic
Political
Religious
Social
Health
Security
Quality of life