PLAGIARISM Flashcards

1
Q

considered academic dishonesty and a breach of journalistic ethics

A

PLAGIARISM

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2
Q

It is subject to sanctions such as penalties, suspension, expulsion from school or work, substantial fines and even incarceration

A

PLAGIARISM

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3
Q

is not in itself a crime, but like counterfeiting fraud can be punished in a court for prejudices caused by copyright infringement, violation of moral rights,or torts

A

PLAGIARISM

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4
Q

In academia and industry, it is a serious ethical offense.

A

PLAGIARISM

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5
Q

overlap to a considerable extent, but they are not equivalent concepts, and many types of plagiarism do not constitute copyright infringement, which is defined by copyright law and may be adjudicated by courts.

A

PLAGIARISM AND COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT

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6
Q

might not be the same in all countries

A

PLAGIARISM

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7
Q

might be the complete opposite of “academic dishonesty,” in fact some countries find the act of plagiarizing a professional’s work flattering

A

PLAGIARISM

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8
Q

is not the same as copyright infringement

A

PLAGIARISM

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9
Q

is a violation of the rights of a copyright holder, when material whose use is restricted by copyright is used without consent

A

COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT

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10
Q

In contrast, is concerned with the unearned increment to the plagiarizing author’s reputation, or the obtaining of academic credit

A

PLAGIARISM

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11
Q

is considered a moral offense against the plagiarist’s audience (for example, a reader, listener, or teacher).

A

PLAGIARISM

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12
Q

8 Most common types of plagiarism

A
  1. Complete Plagiarism
  2. Source Based Plagiarism
  3. Mosaic Plagiarism
  4. Accidental Plagiarism
  5. Direct Plagiarism
  6. Self or Auto Plagiarism
  7. Paraphrasing Plagiarism
  8. Inaccurate Authorship
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13
Q

refers to the act of taking someone else’s work or ideas and passing them off as one’s own

A

PLAGIARISM

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14
Q

an ethical issue

A

PLAGIARISM

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15
Q

involves copying any work, including work that has no copyright

A

PLAGIARISM

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16
Q

generally involves written work in both printed and electronic form

A

PLAGIARISM

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17
Q

not a crime under law, but has penalties

A

PLAGIARISM

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18
Q

refers to the use of copyright-protected material without the permission of the copyright holder

A

COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT

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19
Q

a legal issue

A

COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT

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20
Q

only involves work that is protected under copyright

A

COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT

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21
Q

involve music, art, novels, movies, website content, computer software, etc.

A

COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT

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22
Q

a civil crime

A

COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT

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23
Q

is the representation of another author’s language, thoughts, ideas, or expressions as one’s own original work

A

PLAGIARISM

24
Q

in educational contexts, there are differing definitions of plagiarism depending on the institution

A

PLAGIARISM

25
common types of plagiarism
Verbatim Plagiarism Patchwork Plagiarism Paraphrasing Plagiarism Global Plagiarism Self Plagiarism
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directly copying a passage of text without citation
VERBATIM PLAGIARISM
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copying and pasting different pieces of text together
PATCHWORK PLAGIARISM
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although the result is completely new piece of text, the words and ideas aren't new
PATCHWORK PLAGIARISM
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means rephrasing a piece of text in your own words
PARAPHRASING PLAGIARISM
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it is the most common type of plagiarism
PARAPHRASING PLAGIARISM
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becomes plagiarism when you read a source and then rewrite its key points as if they were your own ideas
PARAPHRASING PLAGIARISM
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when you use someone else's paper, you are committing plagiarism because you are pretending that the words and ideas are yours
GLOBAL PLAGIARISM
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using someone else's work includes, for example, having a friend or family write the text for you or buying an essay from a so-called essay mill
GLOBAL PLAGIARISM
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occurs when a student submits his or her own previous work, or mixes parts of previous works, without permission from all professors involved
SELF PLAGIARISM
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also applies to submitting the same piece of work for assignment in different classes without previous permission from both professors
SELF PLAGIARISM
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is the most severe form of plagiarism where a researcher takes a manuscript or study
COMPLETE PLAGIARISM
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may occur because of the different types of sources
SOURCE-BASED PLAGIARISM
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may be more difficult to detect because it interlays someone else's phrases or text within its own research
MOSAIC PLAGIARISM
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it is also known as patchwork plagiarism and it is intentional and dishonest
MOSAIC PLAGIARISM
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whether intended or unintended, there is no excuse for plagiarism and the consequences are often the same
ACCIDENTAL PLAGIARISM
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occured because of neglect, mistake, or unintentional paraphrasing
ACCIDENTAL PLAGIARISM
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other term of Direct plagiarism
VERBATIM PLAGIARISM
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occurs when an author copies the text of another author
DIRECT PLAGIARISM
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it is like complete plagiarism, but it refers to sections (rather than all) of another paper
DIRECT PLAGIARISM
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this type of plagiarism is considered dishonest and it calls for academic disciplinary actions
DIRECT PLAGIARISM
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it is not as common, but it is a serious infraction of academic rules and ethics
DIRECT PLAGIARISM
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also known as self-plagiarism or duplication
SELF OR AUTO PLAGIARISM
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other term of SELF OR AUTO PLAGIARISM
SELF PLAGIARISM
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happens when an author reuses significant portions of his or her previously published work without attribution
SELF OR AUTO PLAGIARISM
50
this type of plagiarism is most likely to involve published researchers, rather than university students
SELF OR AUTO PLAGIARISM
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the severity of this kind of infraction is under debate, depending on the copied content
SELF OR AUTO PLAGIARISM
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the most common type of plagiarism
PARAPHRASING PLAGIARISM
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it involves the use of someone else's original idea remains the same and plagiarism occurs
PARAPHRASING PLAGIARISM
54
inaccurate authorship or misleading attribution can happen in two ways:
ONE FORM: indiv contribute does not get credit SECOND FORM: Gets credit without contribution
55
this type of plagiarism, whichever way it occurs, is a violation of the code of conduct in research
INACCURATE AUTHORING
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it is also possible to commit this form of plagiarism when someone else edits a manuscript, leading to substantive changes
INACCURATE AUTHORING