Pigments Flashcards

1
Q

Types of Pigments

A

Chlorophylls, Carotenoids, & Phycobilin

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2
Q

Similarity and Differences of Pigments

A

Chlorophylls - Absorb Blue & Red wavelengths; reflect green
Carotenoids - Absorb Blue; Reflect Orange and Red
Phycobilin - Absorb Red, Orange, Yellow, and Green Wavelengths

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3
Q

Why do Organisms have different pigments?

A

Organisms have different pigments to absorb energy from a wide range of wavelengths. This allows more sunlight to be converted into energy.

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4
Q

Why are Pigments good bio markers?

A

Their structure is preserved and can be traced to past particular origin due to its tetrapyrrole ring.

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5
Q

Importance of Conjugated Pi System of Pigments

A

Conjugated Pi Systems can absorb wavelengths of visible light. What is reflected is what we see.

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