Physiognomical forms of the Ear Flashcards

1
Q

The ear is also known as the

A

Pinna

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2
Q

This feature changes less in a lifetime than any other feature

A

The ear

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3
Q

The purpose of the ear is to capture and direct

A

sound to the ear passage

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4
Q

The mass of the ear has this form

A

Wedge-like

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5
Q

The outer rim of the ear resembles a

A

question mark

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6
Q

The linear form of the anterior border is

A

Relatively straight

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7
Q

The ear is composed of cartilage except for

A

the fatty lobe

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8
Q

As paired features, the ears display the most noticeable differences in

A

position and form

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9
Q

The width is ____ the length

A

2/3rds

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10
Q

The widest portion is usually in the

A

Superior third of the ears length

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11
Q

Anatomical guides provide

A

greater accuracy than proportions

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12
Q

The ear passage (external opening)

A

External Auditory Meatus

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13
Q

The zygomatic arch originates from the skull

A

directly superior to the ear passage

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14
Q

This divides the length of the ear

A

The zygomatic arch

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15
Q

This lies directly anterior to the ear passage

A

Mandibular fossa

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16
Q

The mandibular fossa is hidden by the

A

tragus

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17
Q

This lies posterior and inferior to the ear passage

A

Mastoid process

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18
Q

The mastoid process is hidden by the

A

lobe

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19
Q

This is the keystone to accurate location of the ear

A

The external auditory meatus

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20
Q

The ear passage aligns with the

A

front border of the ear

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21
Q

This lies directly above the ear passage

A

Zygomatic arch

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22
Q

This divides the ear into equal halves

A

Zygomatic arch

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23
Q

The outer rim of the ear is also known as the

A

Helix

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24
Q

The general shape of the helix is a

A

question mark

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25
The origin of the helix is also known as the
Crus
26
This is within the concha
The origin of the helix
27
The crus lies upon the
Zygomatic arch
28
The origin of the helix is flattened into the wall of the
Concha
29
The origin of the helix divides the
length of the ear
30
The origin of the helix is deeper than the
The surface of the cheek
31
The ear terminates here
at the top of the lobe
32
On the lobeless ear, the cartilage
continues in the cheek
33
This is the beginning of the outer rim lying in the concha
The crus of the helix
34
The inner rim of the ear is also known as the
Antihelix
35
The origin of the antihelix is at the
superior portion of the lobe
36
The upper portion of the antihelix bifurcates into two branches
Crura
37
The antihelix has greater _____ than the helix
width
38
The crura branches are
The superior branch and the anterior branch
39
The upper branch of the antihelix is the
Superior branch
40
The measurement of the upper one third of the ears length is the
Anterior branch
41
The shallow depression lying between the crura is the
Triangular fossa
42
The triangular fossa is located
in the anterior portion of the ear
43
The triangular fossa extends relatively far behind the
helix
44
The fossa between the inner and outer rim is known as the
Scapha
45
The scapha is relatively
long
46
The scapha is the ____________ of the depressions
shallowest
47
The concave shell of the ear
Concha
48
The concha is located
behind and above the ear passage
49
The concha's depth is __________ to the ear passage
graduated
50
The concha creates the _________ of the length of the ear
middle third
51
The small eminence rising from the cheek and protecting the ear passage
Tragus
52
The tragus is a _____________ mass
Wedge like
53
The inferior end of the tragus attaches to the
lobe
54
The front border of the tragus is often
indistinct
55
The tragus may be marked by a
vertical furrow
56
The small eminence on the upper margin of the lobe
Antitragus
57
The antitragus is slightly
inferior and posterior to the tragus
58
The hollow between the tragus and antitragus
Intertragic Notch
59
The intertragic notch is located
anteriorly to the upper border of the lobe
60
The fatty inferior segment of the ear
Lobe
61
The lobe is the ____________ of the ear's length
Lower third
62
The underlying structure to the lobe is the
Mastoid process