Facial Markings Flashcards

1
Q

Factors responsible for facial markings

A

Age
Environment
Positioning of the body
Condition of the body

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2
Q

The effect of this will cause a difference in appearance when the body is standing vs. lying down

A

Gravity

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3
Q

A linear crevice in the skin accompanied by bordering elevations
AKA a wrinkle

A

Furrow

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4
Q

An elongated depression in a surface plane

A

Groove

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5
Q

An elongated prominence of flesh which abuts convexly against an adjacent surface

A

Gold

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6
Q

Facial markings present at birth

A

Natural

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7
Q

Facial markings which may appear

A

Acquired

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8
Q

The vertical groove located on the central lobe of the upper lip

A

Philtrum

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9
Q

Form of the borders of the philtrum

A

irregular parenthesis

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10
Q

Position of the greatest depth of the philtrum

A

centrally or below

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11
Q

The prominence of the anterior part of the cheek which runs from the superior margin of the nasal wing to the side of the mouth

A

Nasolabial fold

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12
Q

The small angular area formed by the junction of the posterior margin of the nasal wing and the superior end of the nasolabial fold

A

Nasal sulcus

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13
Q

The shallow curving groove below the inner corner of the eyelids

A

Oblique Palpebral sulcus

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14
Q

The small convex prominence medial to the end of the line of lip closure

A

Angulus Oris Eminence

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15
Q

The depression at each end of the mouth

A

Angulus oris sulcus

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16
Q

In the youth, the angulus oris sulcus takes on this shape

A

triangular

17
Q

In late maturity, the angulus oris sulcus takes on this shape

A

Oblique

18
Q

The junction of the lower lip and the chin which may appear as a furrow (arc shaped)

A

Labiomental Sulcus

19
Q

The junction of the base of the chin and the sub-mandibular area, which may appear as a furrow

A

Submental sulcus

20
Q

Shallow depressions, round or vertical, located on the cheeks or chin

A

Dimples

21
Q

The furrow which may develop along the margin of the nasolabial fold

A

Nasolabial Sulcus

22
Q

The horizontal furrows of the forehead

A

Transverse frontal sulci

23
Q

The vertical or horizontal furrows between the eyebrows

A

Interciliary sulci

24
Q

The vertical interciliary sulci are aka

A

Frowning furrows

25
Q

The transverse interciliary sulci are aka

A

Concentrating furrows

26
Q

The vertical interciliary sulci lie

A

on the glabella

27
Q

The transverse interciliary sulci lie

A

across the root of the nose

28
Q

The furrows radiating from the lateral corner of the eye to the side of the face

A

Optic Facial Sulci

29
Q

The vertical furrows of the lips extending from within the mucous membrane into the integumentary lip, appearing on the upper lip first

A

Labial Sulci

30
Q

The transverse dipping furrows of the neck

A

Platysmal Sulci

31
Q

Vertical prominences of the neck

A

Cords of the neck