physics unit 17 Flashcards
The pulse is perpendicular to the direction of travel
Transverse wave
Disturbance that may or may not require a medium
Wave
Time for one complete cycle
Period
Reduction in amplitude as the wave moves away from the source
Damping
Relation of the position of the crests for 2 waves
Phase
The spreading of the wave beyond the edge of a barrier
Diffraction
Wave addition
Superposition
Complete destructive interference, complete cancellation
Nodes
Magnitude of the disturbance
Amplitude
Particles farther apart than equilibrium, negative pressure
Rarefraction
A type of wave that requires a medium
Mechanical wave
The angle formed by the direction of the wave and the normal to the barrier
Angle of incidence
Complete constructive interference; maximum displacement
Antinodes
Effects caused by two or more waves that superimpose
Interference
A type of wave that doesn’t require a medium
electromagnetic wave