Photosynthesis- Light independent reaction Flashcards
Describe the 1st step of the light-independent reaction.
-Carbon dioxide reacts with ribulose bisphosphate to form 2 molecules of glycerate 3 phosphate
-Reaction is catalysed by Rubisco
What is rubisco
An enzyme which catalyses the reaction between carbon dioxide and ribulose bisphosphate
Describe the 2nd step of the light-independent reaction
-ATP and NADPH from the light-independent reaction are used to reduce GP to triose phosphate
-ATP provides energy for this reaction (reduced NADP also provides some energy
What is the 3rd step of the reaction?
-Some of the triose phosphate is converted back into ribulose bisphosphate
What is the 4th step of the reaction?
-Some of the triose phosphate is converted to useful organic substances such as
-Glucose
-Sucrose
-Starch
-Cellulose
-Lipids
-Amino acids
Inorganic carbon (in carbon dioxide) is 1._______ into organic compounds
- Fixed
Where does the reduced NADP and ATP come from?
Light independent reactions
How many carbon atoms does carbon dioxide have?
1
How many carbon atoms do TP/GP have?
3
How many carbon atoms does RuBP have?
5
Which chemicals remain relatively constant when PS is happening (chemicals are recycled within chloroplast)
-TP
-GP
-RuBP
-NADPH
-ATP
-Rubisco
Which chemicals are used in photosynthesis?
-CO2
-H20
Which chemicals are produced in photosynthesis?
-Glucose
-Oxygen