Photosynthesis- Light independent reaction Flashcards

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1
Q

Describe the 1st step of the light-independent reaction.

A

-Carbon dioxide reacts with ribulose bisphosphate to form 2 molecules of glycerate 3 phosphate
-Reaction is catalysed by Rubisco

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2
Q

What is rubisco

A

An enzyme which catalyses the reaction between carbon dioxide and ribulose bisphosphate

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3
Q

Describe the 2nd step of the light-independent reaction

A

-ATP and NADPH from the light-independent reaction are used to reduce GP to triose phosphate
-ATP provides energy for this reaction (reduced NADP also provides some energy

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4
Q

What is the 3rd step of the reaction?

A

-Some of the triose phosphate is converted back into ribulose bisphosphate

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5
Q

What is the 4th step of the reaction?

A

-Some of the triose phosphate is converted to useful organic substances such as
-Glucose
-Sucrose
-Starch
-Cellulose
-Lipids
-Amino acids

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6
Q

Inorganic carbon (in carbon dioxide) is 1._______ into organic compounds

A
  1. Fixed
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7
Q

Where does the reduced NADP and ATP come from?

A

Light independent reactions

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8
Q

How many carbon atoms does carbon dioxide have?

A

1

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9
Q

How many carbon atoms do TP/GP have?

A

3

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10
Q

How many carbon atoms does RuBP have?

A

5

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11
Q

Which chemicals remain relatively constant when PS is happening (chemicals are recycled within chloroplast)

A

-TP
-GP
-RuBP
-NADPH
-ATP
-Rubisco

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12
Q

Which chemicals are used in photosynthesis?

A

-CO2
-H20

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13
Q

Which chemicals are produced in photosynthesis?

A

-Glucose
-Oxygen

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14
Q
A
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