Photosynthesis [Calvin Cycle] Flashcards
Overall reaction for the Calvin cycle
3RuBP + 5H2O + 6NADPH + 9ATP + 3CO2
—> 3G3P + others
Where does the Calvin cycle occur
Stroma
_____ is fixed to RuBP by ____
CO2
RiBisCo
How many cycles are needed to get 1 glucose
2 cycles because you need 2G3P
What are the 3 steps?
Carbon fixation
Reduction
Regeneration of RuBP
RuBisCo + 3CO2 —>
RuBP with thing attached
RuBP —> _____ + ___
3P Glycerate + 6ATP
3P glycerate + _____ —> ____
6ATP
1,3BiP Glycerate
1,3BiP Glycerate + ______ —> _____
6NADPH
—> 6G3P
Splits into 1G3P and 5G3P
5G3P + ____ —> ____
3ATP
RuBP
Which then goes to RuBisCo
What does RuBisCo bind to in photorespiration? What is the consequence of this?
O2
Wastes water.
Which types of plants need more water? Why?
C3 plants need more water bc they use it less efficiently
C4 plants concentrate CO2 - how?
Concentrate it into Oxaloacetate to shuttle it in so it can go through the cycle. This decreases competition with O2 at RuBisCo.
Which type of plants use more ATP and cyclic electron flow?
C4