Photosynthesis [Calvin Cycle] Flashcards

1
Q

Overall reaction for the Calvin cycle

A

3RuBP + 5H2O + 6NADPH + 9ATP + 3CO2

—> 3G3P + others

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2
Q

Where does the Calvin cycle occur

A

Stroma

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3
Q

_____ is fixed to RuBP by ____

A

CO2

RiBisCo

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4
Q

How many cycles are needed to get 1 glucose

A

2 cycles because you need 2G3P

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5
Q

What are the 3 steps?

A

Carbon fixation
Reduction
Regeneration of RuBP

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6
Q

RuBisCo + 3CO2 —>

A

RuBP with thing attached

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7
Q

RuBP —> _____ + ___

A

3P Glycerate + 6ATP

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8
Q

3P glycerate + _____ —> ____

A

6ATP

1,3BiP Glycerate

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9
Q

1,3BiP Glycerate + ______ —> _____

A

6NADPH

—> 6G3P

Splits into 1G3P and 5G3P

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10
Q

5G3P + ____ —> ____

A

3ATP
RuBP

Which then goes to RuBisCo

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11
Q

What does RuBisCo bind to in photorespiration? What is the consequence of this?

A

O2

Wastes water.

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12
Q

Which types of plants need more water? Why?

A

C3 plants need more water bc they use it less efficiently

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13
Q

C4 plants concentrate CO2 - how?

A

Concentrate it into Oxaloacetate to shuttle it in so it can go through the cycle. This decreases competition with O2 at RuBisCo.

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14
Q

Which type of plants use more ATP and cyclic electron flow?

A

C4

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