Photosynthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

What does glucose break down into?

A

Oxygen and water

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2
Q

Respiration is __________ of photosynthesis

A

The opposite

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3
Q

What is glucose used for in terms of respiration?

A

It provides energy for cells.

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4
Q

Glucose makes amino acids. What are they used for?

A

Enzymes

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5
Q

Glucose builds cellulose. What is that used for?

A

For plant cell walls.

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6
Q

Glucose produces starch. What is it used for?

A

Storing energy.

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7
Q

Glucose makes lipids…for what?

A

Energy stores in cells, and for strengthening cell walls.

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8
Q

Leaves are broad. Why is this useful?

A

For a large surface area of light to fall on.

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9
Q

Leaves are thin. Why is this useful?

A

So diffusion distances for gases are short.

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10
Q

Leaves contain chlorophyll. Why is this useful?

A

They are used in chloroplasts to absorb light.

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11
Q

Leaves have veins. Why is this useful?

A

They bring lots of water in the xylem to cells in leaves and remove products of photosynthesis in the phloem.

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12
Q

Leaves have air spaces. Why is this useful?

A

They allow carbon dioxide to get to the cells, and oxygen to leave by diffusion.

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13
Q

Leaves have guard cells. Why is this useful?

A

They open and close the stomata to regulate gas exchange.

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