Phobia Flashcards

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1
Q

Specific Phobia

A

anziety disorder of persistent fear about a specific object, activity ot situation

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2
Q

GABA dysfunction

A

failure to produce, release or recive the correct amount of GABA needed - to regukate neurotranmission in the brain

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3
Q

Long-term Pontentiation (LTP)

A

Long lasting strengthing of neural connnections at the synapse as a resukt of repeased stimulus (action)

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4
Q

Precipitation

A

PRE-CI-PI-TATION, development of a phobia through particular behaviour circumstance (CLASSICAL CONDITIONING)

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5
Q

Perpetuation

A

PER-PE-TUA-TION, strengthing or maintaing a phobia through particular behaviour (E.g avoidance) OPERANT LEARNING)

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6
Q

Cognitive bias

A

mistaken way of thinking that eads to systematic errors of judgment and faulty decison making

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7
Q

Memory bias

A

type of cognitive bias - prejudice recall of previous experiences which influences present knowledge

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8
Q

Catastrophic thining

A

overexaggerating an event, activity or situation ad thiniong the worse possible

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9
Q

Specific environment

A

developing a specific phobia afetr a direct negative experience with an object or situation

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9
Q

Intervention

A
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10
Q

Benzodiazepine

A

Benzodiazepine are drugs that improves and helps receptors of a post neuron bine more and easier to GABA

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11
Q

Codnitive behavioral therapy

A

psychotherpy concept that the way people feel and behave is the result of the way they think

  • aims to identidy faukty patterns of thinking affecting meta health
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11
Q

Breathing retraining

A

anxiety management technique that involkves teahcing correct breating habits

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12
Q

Systematic desenitization

A

behavuour therapy for treatmnet of specific phobia that aim to replace an anxiety response with a relation when individual is experiencing phobia

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13
Q

Pyscholotherapeutic

A

Psychotherapeutic is a treatment of mental health problems by talking to a pyschiatrist or psychologist

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14
Q

Psychoeducation

A

Psychoeducatiuon is the explaination of information to indiviudual about mental health disorders to assit their understanding

15
Q

Avoidance behaviours

A

actions that help turn away from any contact or explosure of phobia stimulus

15
Q

Challenging unrealistic thoughts

A