Philosophie - Philosophy Flashcards

1
Q

(die) Philosophie

A

philosophy

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2
Q

(die) antike Philosophie

A

ancient philosophy

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3
Q

(die) Sprachphilosophie

A

linguistic philosophy

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4
Q

philosophisch

A

philosophical

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5
Q

die Gesetze der Logik

A

the laws of logic

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6
Q

logisch; die Logik betreffend

A

logical

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7
Q

logisches Denken/ Argumentieren

A

logical reasoning

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8
Q

(die) Epistemologie/ Erkenntnislehre

A

epistemology

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9
Q

(die) Ontologie (= Seinswissenschaften)

A

ontology

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10
Q

(die) Hermeneutik

A

hermeneutics

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11
Q

Die Hermeneutik ist die Kunst der Auslegung.

A

Hermeneutics is the art of interpretation.

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12
Q

(die) Ethik

A

ethics

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13
Q

Das ist eine Frage der Ethik.

A

It’s a question of ethics.

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14
Q

(die) Aesthetik

A

aesthetics

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15
Q

Die Aesthetik ist ein Teilgebiet der Philosophie.

A

Aesthetics is a branch of philosophy.

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16
Q

(die) Methaphysik

A

methaphysics

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17
Q

moralische Werte/ Grundsaetze

A

moral values/ principles

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18
Q

moralisch; sittlich; Moral-; Moral

A

moral

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19
Q

gut und boese

A

good and evil

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20
Q

das Schoene und das Haessliche

A

the beautiful and the ugly

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21
Q

Zeit und Raum

A

time and space

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22
Q

(der) Koerper und (der) Geist

A

(the) body and (the) mind

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23
Q

Geist und Materie

A

mind and matter

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24
Q

Ursache und Wirkung

A

cause and effects

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25
Q

Erscheinung und Wirklichkeit

A

appearence and reality

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26
Q

Ding an sich - Dinge an sich

A

thing-in-itself - things-in-themselves

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27
Q

Sokrates’ Suche nach dem Ich

A

Socrates’ search for the self

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28
Q

das Ich

A

the self

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29
Q

wahr

A

true

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30
Q

(die) Wahrheit

A

truth

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31
Q

eklektisch; Eklektiker(in)

A

eclectic

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32
Q

dialektischer Materialismus

A

dialectical materialsim

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33
Q

die Scholastiker

A

the scholastics

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34
Q

scholastisch

A

scholastic

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35
Q

metaphysisch

A

metaphysical

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36
Q

ein philosophisches Problem / Thema

A

a philosophical problem / issue

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37
Q

philosophische Grundbegriffe

A

basic philosophical conceps

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38
Q

Philosoph(in)

A

philosopher

39
Q

philosophieren (über)

A

philosophize (about/ on)

40
Q

denken

A

think (-thought -thought)

41
Q

Denker (in) - das Denken

A

thinker - thinking

42
Q

die griechischen Denker

A

the Greek thinkers

43
Q

(natur)wissenschaftliches Denken

A

scientific thinking

44
Q

das abendländische Denken

A

Western thought

45
Q

verstehen

A

understand (-understood -understood)

46
Q

Verständnis

A

understanding

47
Q

Analyse

A

analysis

Pl. analyses

48
Q

analysieren

A

analyse

49
Q

definieren - Definition

A

define - definition

50
Q

Argument (für/ gegen)

A

argument (for/ against)

51
Q

eine Theorie entwickeln

A

develop a theory

52
Q

konsistent; widerspruchsfrei

A

consistent

53
Q

eine in sich stimmige Theorie

A

a constistent theory

54
Q

rational; vernunftmäßig

A

rational

55
Q

etwas auf rationale Weise klären

A

explain something in rational terms

56
Q

Idee

A

idea

57
Q

Die Welt als Wille und Vorstellung

A

The World as Will and Idea

58
Q

(die) Erfahrung

A

experience

59
Q

die Erfahrung lehrt, dass…

A

experience shows that…

60
Q

empirisch; erfahrungsgemäß

A

empirical

61
Q

Erfahrungswissen

A

empirical knowledge

62
Q

Kausalität

A

causality

63
Q

das Kausalgesetz

A

the law of causality

64
Q

verifizieren - Verifikation

A

verify - verification

65
Q

falsifizieren - Falsifikation

A

falsify - falsification

66
Q

(die) Logik

A

logic

67
Q

Elektriker verbinden Ideen aus verschiedenen Quellen zu einem neuen Ganzen.

A

Electrics combine ideas from different sources to form a new whole.

68
Q

Existenzialismus

A

existentialism

69
Q

Idealismus

A

idealism

70
Q

Materialismus

A

materialism

71
Q

Pragmatismus

A

pragmatism

72
Q

Rationalismus

A

rationalism

73
Q

Realismus

A

realism

74
Q

Skeptizismus

A

scepticism

75
Q

existenzialistisch

A

existentialist

76
Q

idealistisch

A

idealist/ idealistic

77
Q

materialistisch

A

materialist/ materialistic

78
Q

Positivismus

A

positivism

79
Q

positivistisch

A

positivist

80
Q

pragmatisch

A

pragmatic

81
Q

rationalistisch

A

rationalist/ rationalistic

82
Q

realistisch

A

realistic

83
Q

skeptisch

A

sceptical

84
Q

Existenzialist(in)

A

existentialist

85
Q

Idealist(in)

A

idealist

86
Q

Positivist(in)

A

positivist

87
Q

Materialist(in)

A

materialist

88
Q

Pragmatiker(in)

A

pragmatist

89
Q

Rationalist(in)

A

rationalist

90
Q

Realist(in)

A

realist

91
Q

Skeptiker(in)

A

sceptic

92
Q

Freiheit

A

freedom

93
Q

geistige Freiheit

A

spiritual freedom