PHCP LAB - PRELIMS

Question 1

Case Study 1

Answer 1

Respiratory Disorders
(Chronic Obstructive
Pulmonary Disorder)

Question 2

Therapeutic Class of Prednisone

Answer 2

corticosteroids

Question 3

CS 1: Patient Name, Age, Height and Weight

Answer 3

Thomas Jones is a 66 year old. A man with a height of 5’11 and weighing over 95kg

Question 4

CS 1: Past Medical History

Answer 4

COPD × 12 years
GERD × 5 years
HTN × 20 years
CAD (MI 5 years ago)

Question 5

NKDA

Answer 5

No Known Drug Allergy

Question 6

WDWN

Answer 6

Well-developed, Well-nourished

Question 7

HEENT

Answer 7

head, ears, eyes, nose, and throat examination.

Question 8

PERRLA

Answer 8

Pupils Equal, Round, Reactive to Light and Accommodation

Question 9

EOMI

Answer 9

Extra Ocular Muscles Intact

Question 10

RRR

Answer 10

Relative risk reduction

Question 11

NT/ND

Answer 11

non-tender/non-distended

Question 12

A&O

Answer 12

alert & oriented

Question 13

CN

Answer 13

Cranial Nerves

Question 14

DTR

Answer 14

Deep Tendon Reflexes

Question 15

FVC

Answer 15

Forced Vital Capacity

Question 16

FEV

Answer 16

Forced expiratory volume

Question 17

COPD

Answer 17

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Question 18

A group of diseases that cause airflow blockage and breathing-related problems
Includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis

Answer 18

COPD

Question 19

No Symptoms

Winded with Moderate exercise/walking upstairs

Airflow = 80% of normal

Answer 19

Mild COPD

Question 20

Freq stops to catch breath

Coughing, wheezing, breathlessness

Airflow = 50-79%

Answer 20

Moderate COPD

Question 21

SOB worsens
Flare ups & exacerbations

Worsening of sym

Airflow = 30 - 50%

Answer 21

Severe COPD

Question 22

Low oxygen levels

Constant SOB, flare ups, exacer

Airflow = less than 30%

Answer 22

Very Severe COPD

Question 23

Other name of CAD

Answer 23

Ischemic heart disease

Question 24

Most common type of heart disease in the US

Answer 24

CAD

Question 25

Normal BP

Answer 25

120/80 mmHg

Question 26

GERD

Answer 26

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease\

Question 27

Backwash of food or sour liquid

Answer 27

regurgitation

Question 28

dysphagia

Answer 28

Trouble swallowing

Question 29

Inflammation of the vocal cords

Answer 29

laryngitis

Question 30

Drug that causes urticant

Answer 30

Salmeterol

Question 31

Serevent Diskus

Answer 31

Salmeterol

Question 32

Spiriva

Answer 32

Tiotropium

Question 33

Nexium

Answer 33

Ezomeprazole

Question 34

IRV

Answer 34

Inspirational reserve vol

Question 35

VT

Answer 35

tidal volume

Question 36

FRC

Answer 36

functional residual capacity

Question 37

LTOT

Answer 37

Long Term Oxygen Therapy

Question 38

NSAID

Answer 38

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

Question 39

EGD

Answer 39

Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

Question 40

S/P

Answer 40

Status post

Question 41

DIP

Answer 41

Distal interphalangeal

Question 42

CTA

Answer 42

Computed tomography angiography

Question 43

FOBT

Answer 43

Fecal occult blood test

Question 44

CA

Answer 44

Cancer

Question 45

ASA

Answer 45

Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid)

Question 46

MI

Answer 46

Myocardial infarction

Question 47

OA

Answer 47

Osteoarthritis

Question 48

PCN

Answer 48

Penicillin

Question 49

CCE

Answer 49

Clubbing, cyanosis, edema

Question 50

RUE

Answer 50

Right upper extremity

Question 51

A & O

Answer 51

Awake and oriented

Question 52

MCP

Answer 52

Metacarpophalangeal

Question 53

Joan Davis allergies

Answer 53

Codeine Bee Pollen PCN: rash/hives

Question 54

JVD

Answer 54

jugular vein distention

Question 55

MS/EXT

Answer 55

Musculoskeletal & Extremities:

Question 56

Cl

Answer 56

chloride

Question 57

BUN

Answer 57

Blood Urea Nitrogen

Question 58

SCr

Answer 58

Serum Creatinine

Question 59

hgb

Answer 59

hemoglobin

Question 60

hct

Answer 60

hematocrit

Question 61

Plt

Answer 61

Platelet

Question 62

rtc

Answer 62

reticulocyte

Question 63

A1c

Answer 63

hemoglobin A1C

Question 64

Good Cholesterol

Answer 64

HDL

Question 65

HDL

Answer 65

high-density lipoprotein

Question 66

LDL

Answer 66

LOW-density lipoprotein

Question 67

tsh

Answer 67

thyroid stimulating hormone

Question 68

gram-negative, spiral-shaped bacillus that thrives in a microaerophilic environment

Answer 68

Helicobacter pylori Infection

Question 69

increased acid secretion

Answer 69

hypergastrinemia

Question 70

H. pylori can be passed through

Answer 70

saliva, vomit or stool.