Phases of learning Flashcards
1
Q
Who came up with the 3 phases of learning?
A
Fitts and Posner
2
Q
What are the characteristics of the cognitive phase of learning?
A
Creating a mental image Need conscious thought No kinesthetic feedback Make lots of mistakes Skill lacks fluency Reliant on external feedback No motor programme
3
Q
What are the characteristics of the associative phase of learning?
A
Able to match demonstrations quite well Motor programme begins to form Have some kinaesthetic feedback Skill is more fluent Less mistakes are made Begin to match mental image Less dependent on extrinsic feedback
4
Q
What are the characteristics of the autonomous phase of learning?
A
Can accurately and consistently do the skill
Fully formed motor programme
Spare attentional capacity
Little/no conscious control
Can deal with negative feedback after mistakes are made
Kinaesthetic sense
Fluent
5
Q
One word to describe cognitive phase
A
Learning
6
Q
One word to describe associative phase
A
Practicing
7
Q
One word to describe autonomous phase
A
Performing
Learnt
8
Q
What are the 7 things to talk about as characteristics in stages of learning?
A
Mental image/how well they do the skill Conscious thought Kinaesthetic feedback Mistakes Fluency Feedback Motor programme
