PHARMOCOGNOSY Flashcards
1
Q
PHARMOCOGNOSY
A
the study of natural and synthetic drug sources
isolation of the active ingredient avoids the side effects of non therapeutic compounds
2
Q
Sources of Drugs
A
mineral, plants, animals, synthetic, and biotechnology
3
Q
Mineral
A
lithium carbonate
aluminum hydroxide
potassium chloride
4
Q
Plants
A
30% of all modern drugs are derived from plants
weak acids-salicylic acid
alkaloids-weak bases
digitoxin and atropine
5
Q
Animals
A
usually hormone drugs
porcine insulin
premarin
6
Q
Synthetic
A
ibuprofen and atrovastatin
7
Q
Biotechnology
A
the use of bacteria and other organism to make human protein
Humulin and Somatropin