Pharmacodynamics Flashcards

1
Q

Pharmacodynamics

A

the study of what the drug does to the body

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2
Q

inducer

A

increases the function of an enzyme, cell, or tissue

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3
Q

inhibitors

A

decrease the function of an enzyme, cell or tissue

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4
Q

receptor interaction

A

drug binds with a reactive site on the surface of the cell

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5
Q

receptor sites

A

sites on the cell membrane that bind with the drug

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6
Q

Agonist

A

activates cell function by stimulating receptors

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7
Q

antagonist

A

inhibits its cell function by occupying receptor sites

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8
Q

Enzyme Interaction

A

enzyme binds to the drug rather than the natural chemical

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9
Q

Nonselective Interactions

A

other mechanisms that do not involve receptor sites or enzymes

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10
Q

metabolic disorders

A

a problem with normal breakdown or synthesis of chemical in the body usually a genetic disorder

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11
Q

PHARMACOGENETIC

A

the study of genetic traits that result in the abnormal metabolism of drugs

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12
Q

fast acetylator metabolic status

A

some drugs are metabolized faster

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13
Q

slow acetylator metabolic status

A

some drugs are metabolized slower

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14
Q

G6PD Deficiency

A

also known as favism

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15
Q

Butyrylcholinesterase Variant

A

decreased metabolism of succinylcholine

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