pharmacology toxicities and SEs Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Acetaminophen toxicity treatment

A

N-acetylcysteine - replenishes glutathione

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Salicylates toxicity treatment

A

NaHCO3 (alkalinize urine)

dialysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

ampphetamines (basic) toxicity treatment

A

NH4Cl (acidifies urine)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

acetylcholinesterase inhibitors

organophosphates toxicity treatment

A

atropine, pralidoxine (induces synthesis of new AChE)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

antimuscarinic, anticholinergic agents toxicity treatment

A

physostimine salicylate, control hyperthermia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

beta blocker toxicity treatment

A

glucagon - increases cAMP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

digitalis toxicity treatment

A

normalize K+
lidocaine
anti-dig Fab fragments
Mg2+ (magnesium)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

iron toxicity treatment

A

deferoxamine

deferasirox

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

lead toxicity treatment

A

penicillamine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

cyanide toxicity treatment

A

nitrite + thiosulfate

hydroxocobalamin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

methemoglobin treatment

A

methylene blue

vitamin C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

CO toxicity treatment

A

100% O2, hyperbaric O2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

methanol, ethylene glycol (antifreeze) toxicity treatment

A

fomepizole > ethanol, dialysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

opioids toxicity treatment

A

naloxone/ naltrexone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

benzodiazepines toxicity treatment

A

flumazenil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

TCAs toxicity treatment

A

NaHCO3 (plasma alkinization)

17
Q

heparin toxicity treatment

A

protamine

18
Q

warfarin toxicity treatment

A

vitamin K

fresh frozen plasma

19
Q

tPA, streptokinase, urokinase toxicity treatment

A

aminocaproic acid

20
Q

theophylline toxicity treatment

A

beta-blocker