Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

Side effects amiodarone

A

Autoimmune induced thyrotoxicosis, pulm fibrosis

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2
Q

Medication given prior to lap myotomy for achalasia

A

H2 antagonist or prokinetic

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3
Q

Rx for early weaning from TPN with short gut syndrome

A

Teduglutide, a GLP-2 analogue

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4
Q

Side effect mafenide acetate

A

Hypochloremic metabolic acidosis

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5
Q

SE of protamine if administered rapidly

A

Severe hypotension and cardiovascular collapse

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6
Q

Vancomycin infusion reaction; MOA and tx

A

Direct degranulation of mast cell and basophils, antihistamines

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7
Q

Ketamine MOA

A

NMDA antagonist

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8
Q

Epinephrine MOA

A

Alpha 1, beta 1 and beta 2

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9
Q

NE MOA

A

alpha 1 and beta 1

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10
Q

Phenylephrine

A

alpha 1

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11
Q

Dobutamine MOA

A

beta 1 and beta 2

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12
Q

Dopamine MOA

A

alpha 1 and 2, beta 1 and 2, DA

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13
Q

Vasopressin MOA

A

V1

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14
Q

Milrinone MOA

A

PDE inihibitor

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15
Q

Immunomodulating agents effect on patients with poor nutrition pre-op

A

Decreased infectious complications

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16
Q

Coagulation factor with shortest half-life

A

VII

17
Q

Isosulfan blue SE and tx

A

Anaphylaxis, epinephrine

18
Q

Peak levels too low or high; how to adjust

A

Increase or decrease dose amount

19
Q

Trough levels too low or high; how to adjust

A

Increase or decrease dose frequency