Pharmacodynamics Flashcards

1
Q

Study of the way drugs affect the body

A

Pharmacodynamic Phase

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2
Q

It is the desirable effect

A

Primary effect of drug

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3
Q

It is the undesirable effect of drugs

A

The secondary effect

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4
Q

It is the relationship between minimal vs maximal amount of drug dose needed to produce desired response.

A

Dose response

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5
Q

Time it takes to reach minimum effective concentration after drug is administered

A

Onset

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6
Q

Drug reaches its highest blood plasma/concentration

A

Peak action

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7
Q

Lenght of time the drug has a pharmacologic effect

A

Duration of the drug

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8
Q

The secondary effect of a drug that is unintended.

A

Side effect

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9
Q

Harmful effects of a drug results from overdosage or buildup of drug in the blood because of impaired metabolism or excretion

A

Drug toxicity

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10
Q

Food slows interaction

A

Drug-diet interactions

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11
Q

Occurs when the administration of one drug before, at the same time, or after another drug alters the effect of one or both drugs

A

Drug interaction

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12
Q

Drugs with similar pharmacologic actions are taken to achieve the same degree of therapeutic effect.

A

Additive effect

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13
Q

Occurs when two different drugs increases that action of one or another drug.

A

Synergistic effect/synergism/potentiation

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14
Q

One drug w/ metabolism/elimination of a 2nd drug may result in intensified effects of the 2nd drug.

A

Interferance

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15
Q

One drug from plasma protein-binding sites by a 2nd drug increases the effects of the displaced drug.

A

Displacement

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