Pharma 3.1 Flashcards

1
Q

Induction of mydriasis and cycloplegia

A
Tropicamide
Nonselective muscarinic antagonist
(Kapatid nina
-atropine
-cyclopnetolate

*same MOA as benztropine

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2
Q

Antidote for cyanide poispning

A

Inhaled amyl nitrite
IV sodium nitrite
IV sodium thiosulfate

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3
Q

Gingival hyperplasia

A

Nifedipine
Cylosporine
Phenytoin
Verapamil

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4
Q

Treatment of al

Types of arrhythmia, WPW syndrome

A

Procainamide

*s/e: drug-induced lupus

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5
Q

Cincohonicm

A

Headache
Tinnitus
Vertigo
*quinidine

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6
Q

Contraindicated post-MI

A

Flecainide

Class 1c

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7
Q

Anti- arrhythmic longest half life

A

Amiodarone

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8
Q

Review

A

40:51

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9
Q

AntiLipod with hepatotoxicity

A

Ezetimibe

Statin

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10
Q

Gemfibrozil moa

A

PPAR-a

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11
Q

Drugs that cause flushing

A

Vancomycin
Adenosine
Niacin
CCB

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12
Q

DOC for migraine, cluster headache

A

Sumatriptan

5-HT1D agonist

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13
Q

Serotonin’s effect on blood vessels

A

Vasoconstriction

Plt aggregation

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14
Q

May cause retroperitoneal fibrosis

A

Methylsergide

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15
Q

Adjunct for migraine, clusterheadache

A

Ergotamine

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16
Q

Prostagalndins

A

47:10

17
Q

Cromplyn

A

Stabilizes mast cells

No bronchodilator effect

18
Q

Zileuton

A

Lipoxygenase inhibitor

19
Q

Anti- IgE

A

Omalizumab

20
Q

Iron content

A

50:11

21
Q

Lmw heparin

A

Enoxaparin

Fundaparinoux

22
Q

Tx of HIT

A

Lepirudin

Direct thrombin inh

23
Q

Dypiridamole

A

PDE3 inh

Cardiac stress testing

24
Q

TNF-a blocker

A

Inflixomab

25
Q

Azathioprine

A

Forma 6-Thioguanine

Cant be given with allopurinol

26
Q

Probenecid

A

Compete w uric acid for reabs in pct

27
Q

Red-orange skin

A

Clofazimin

- phenazine dye, binds to guanine bases

28
Q

May cause RTA

A

Amphotericin B

29
Q

DOC for tx and sec prev of cryptococcal meningitis

A

Fluconazole

30
Q

Does not require thymidine kinase

A

Foscarnet

Cidofovir

31
Q

Chloroquine

A

Primary drug for malaria
Prevents heme polymerization into hemozoin
S/e: retinal damage, hearing loss