Pharm X Questions Part 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What are signs of B12 deficiency

A
  • disturbed vision
  • pins and needles
  • mouth ulcers
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2
Q

What is C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

A

produced by liver in response to inflammation
(high inflammation is high CRP)

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3
Q

What is Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC)

A

a measure of haemoglobin concentration of blood cells
(low MCHC indicated red cells are smaller than normal)

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4
Q

What is Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)

A

measure of how quickly red cells settle in a test tube
(high ESR indicated inflammation)

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5
Q

Which tests can test for Microcytic Anaemia

A

Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration

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6
Q

What are the signs of Microcytic Anaemia

A
  • pale skin
  • dizziness
  • extreme tiredness
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7
Q

Which Parkinson medication has the side effect of sudden onset of sleep

A
  • Pramipexole
  • Co Caraldopa/Benaldopa
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8
Q

Which Antipsychotic treats Bipolar disease and causes weight gain

A

Olanzapine

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9
Q

Which bisphosphonate stimulates bone formation and reduces both resorption

A

Strontium Ranelate

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10
Q

Which scan is used to diagnose Osteoporosis

A

DEXA scan

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11
Q

What DEXA score should a person have to be diagnosed with osteoporosis

A

A T score of -2.5 standard deviations (measuring bone mineral density)

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