Pharm- Antithrombic/ anticoagulant Flashcards
Warfarin- Mech of action
Interferes with coagulation factor- Vitamin K
Warfarin- Clinical use
Anticoagulant- DVT, thromboembolism,
Warfarin- side effects
hemorrhage, teratogenic, vit. K deficienct
Heparin- Mech of action
Prevents fibrin formation- anticoagulant
Heparin- Clinical use
Acute DVT, pulmonary embolism
Heparin- Side effects
hemorrhage, hypersensativity, thrombosis
Dabigatran- mech of action
Anticoagulant.Thrombin inhibition
Dabigatran- Clinical use
Prevent stroke, emebolism
Dabigatran- Side effects
Hemorrhage, GI
Low molecular weight heparin
Anticoagulant- accelerates antithrombin
LMWH- Clinical use
DVT, pulm emb. Can be injected
Clopidogrel (plavix)- mech of action
antiplateletInhibits binding of platelets to fibrinogen & each other
Aspirin- Mech of action
Antiplatelet- COX inhibitor- cumulative effect
Clopidogrel- clinical uses
prevention of atherosclerotic events following MI or stroke
Clopidogrel- Adverse effects
Bleeding, hemorrhage, pruities