Persuasion and Language -Week 11 Flashcards

1
Q

What wording should you use

A
  1. Appropriate -suitable to the presentational sphere
    there may be exceptions
    profanity - only when effective to speech but not recommended

slang - could be beneficial but not all could understand / be seen as unprofessional

TMI- too disclosive

  1. Accurate - using correct word choices
    malapropism - using wrong words that might sound like the right one
  2. Clear- familiar word choice
    using acronyms but define when using them first
    jargon - medicine, legal, art, athletics
    not very big vocabulary
    provide in context or explain what it mean if used
  3. Concise- saying what you need to say with the fewest words possible
    can be more understandable, persuasive, and memorable , compelling
    constant drafting of speech until streamlined
  4. Conversational
    “oral communication style”
    should not sound like a paper and have a conversational tone and feel
    use of shorter familiar words, contractions, interjections, more personal, sentence fragments
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2
Q

Wording can be powerful

A
  1. Vivid concrete imagery
    richly descriptive word choice
    engages our five senses
    can experience it
  2. Connotative wording - word choice with far greater power or intensity then their word choices
    ex. attorney/ lawyer
    -bloodsucker, ambulance chaser
    -defender of the innocence

ex. pizza
describe- melting cheese, sizzling pepperoni, thin crunchy crisp crust , water mouthing

connotative wording
- delicious , appetizing

ex. connotative wording
sailor kissing women
unbelievable, incredible, passionate , heart stopping

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3
Q

Wording can be powerful

A
  1. figurative language

metaphor or simile “like as” - comparison b/t tow diff. things that can be similar
not be a cliche but be unique or original

repetition- repeating of a word, phrase, or sentence

parallelism- using a similar pattern of wording

alliteration- repetition of sound

antithesis- juxtaposition or the placement side or opposite sides or contradictory

ex. it was the best of times and worst of times -Charles dickens

ex. Lincoln, Gettysburg- parallelism, repetition

jfk- antithesis

mandela- repetition, alliteration

barbara bush- antithesis

clinton- antithesis

ted kennedy- parallelism

hiliary clinton- antithesis

aronald schwareneggaer- repetition

michelle obama - parallelism

jesse jackson - metaphor

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