Personality disorders & specifiers

Question 1

PPP =

Answer 1

pervasive, persistent, pathological

Question 2

personality disorders A=

Answer 2

an enduring pattern of inner experiences and behaviour that deviates markedly from the expectations of their culture.

2 or more areas:
- cognition (ways of perceiving and interpreting self, others and events)
- affectivity (the range, intensity, lability and appropriateness of emotional response)
- interpersonal functioning
- impulse control

Question 3

voorbeeld manic episode: excessive involvement in activities that have a high potential for painful consequences

Answer 3

e.g., engaging in unrestrained buying sprees, sexual indiscretions, or foolish business investments

Question 4

voorbeeld decreased need for sleep mania

Answer 4

eg. feels rested after only 3 hours of sleep

Question 5

welke specifier heb je voor bipolar 1

Answer 5

with psychotic features

Question 6

welke specifier heb je bij depressive syndromes

Answer 6

with psychotic features

Question 7

with psychotic features =

Answer 7

Delusions or hallucinations are present at any time in:
- the current manic or major depressive episode in bipolar I disorder (or the most recent manic or major depressive episode if bipolar I disorder is currently in partial or full remission)
- or in the current major depressive episode in bipolar II disorder (or the most recent major depressive episode if bipolar II disorder is currently in partial or full remission).

Question 8

specifiers van persistent depressive disorder

Answer 8

• With pure dysthymic syndrome: Full criteria for a major depressive episode have not been met in at least the preceding 2 years.
• With persistent major depressive episode: Full criteria for a major depressive episode have been met throughout the preceding 2-year period.
• With intermittent major depressive episodes, with current episode: Full criteria for a major depressive episode are currently met, but there have been periods of at least 8 weeks in at least the preceding 2 years with symptoms below the threshold for a full major depressive episode.
• With intermittent major depressive episodes, without current episode: Full criteria for a major depressive episode are not currently met, but there has been one or more major depressive episodes in at least the preceding 2 years.

dus:
- pure dysthymic
- persistent major depressive episode
- intermittend major depressive episode, with current episode
- intermitted major depressive episode, without current episode

Question 9

specifier panic attack

Answer 9

this specifier can be given with any other dsm diagnosis