Personality Disorder Flashcards

1
Q

Personality

A

How we perceive and interact with the world

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Manipulation

A

Manipulates staff and others

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Splitting

A

Driving a wedge between staff ( sometimes people with borderline personality disorder think of splitting as of splitting off of reality ( description of disassociation)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Stable personality

A

Enduring patterns that are flexible and adaptive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Pathologic personality

A

Enduring patterns that are inflexible and maladaptive

Brittle, hard to move on and recover

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Common psychological influence on personality

A

Childhood trauma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Personality patterns

A

Cognition
Affective
Social/interpersonal
Behaviors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Affective of personality pattern

A

Emotional response
Are we labile? Are we appropiate?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Social / interpersonal of personal pattern

A

How we relate to others
Are style

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Behaviors of personality pattern

A

How we respond to a situation (stress)
Impulse control? Immature coping? Delay of self gratification?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Cognition of personality pattern

A

Perception and thinking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Without PD what are thoughts (cognition) like

A

Accurate perception and interpretation of events

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

With P/d what are thoughts (cognition) like

A

Inaccurate perception and interpretation of events

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A person with PD is ego-syntonic when it comes to their social trait. What does this mean

A

In tuned with one self and only seeing things in one perspective

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Why is treatment resistant to someone with PD

A

They don’t perceive a problem or have insight so it is hard to get them on board with treatment that they don’t think they need

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what does someone with a personality disorder at high risk for?

A

Suicide, divorces and seperation
Increase involvement with law enforcement

17
Q

Cluster A

A

Paranoid PPD
Schizoid SZPD
schizotypical STPD

18
Q

Cluster b

A

Anitsocial (ASPD)
Borderline (BPD)
Histrionic HPD)
Narcisstic NPD)

19
Q

Cluster C

A

Avoidant (AVPD)
Dependent (DPD)
Obsessive compulsive (OCPD)

20
Q

What is cluster A known as

A

Odd & eccentric traits

Where we have the spectrum of schizophrenic personality disorders

21
Q

Cluster B what is it known as

A

B is for big
Dramatic , emotional, erratic
big behaviors , big emotion, big manipulation

22
Q

What is cluster C known for

A

Anxious and fearful
Insecure
Inadequacy traits

Wimpy and weaker group
Diminished sense of self

23
Q

Commonly seen symptoms of cluster A

A

Odd or eccentric behavior
Suspicious
Cold
Irrational
Withdrawn

Don’t have a big affect and have to work to get them to talk to you and trust you

24
Q

Cluster b commonly seen symptoms

A

Dramatic , emotional behavior
Attention seeking
Labile
Shallow
Increased rates of substance abuse and suciide*
Changes from one big emotion to another quickly

25
Q

Cluster c common symptoms

A

Anxious fearful behavior
Tense
Overcontrolled
Depressed

( anxiety and fear is very prominent

26
Q

Descriptive domain

A

Affective
Cognitive
Social

27
Q

Affective domain

A

Emotional expression
Ability to empathize

How do they express their emotions? Appropriate?
Can they empathize and to what extent?

28
Q

Cognitive domain

A

Thoughts and perception
Motivation for actions
How and what people think about

How are they able to perceive and interpret ?
What motivates them to do stuff ? What motivates others?

29
Q

Common therapies for personality disorders

A

Cognitive behavioral therapy
Dialectical behavior therapy
Psychodynamic psychotherapy
Psychoeducation

30
Q

CBT

A

Helpful for coming up with healthy positive behaviors to replace negative

31
Q

DBT (dialectical behavioral therapy )

A

Helps with develop behavioral skills to tolerate stress and regulate emotions and work on emotion disregualation.

32
Q

Psychodynamic psychotherapy

A

Thinking about unconscious thoughts and behavior
Helps with impulse control

33
Q

Psychoeducation

A

Teaching about illness , coping strategies and problem solving skills

34
Q

Meds to treat personality disorder

A

Antidepressants SSRI
Mood stablizer - gabapentin
Antianxiety meds
Antipsychotic meds

35
Q

What are SSRI used to treat for personality disorder

A

Depress mood, anger, irritability , hopelessness,

36
Q

What is the mood stablizer gabapentin used to treat

A

Mood swings

37
Q

What is a low dose antipsychotic Alaznzpine used to treat in personality disorder

A

Helpful with disassociation,psychosis, anger probs

38
Q

What is important to keep in mind when administering meds for personality disorder

A

Don’t help with personality , just treat for symptom relief

39
Q

Why are antianxiolytics not first line in treating personality disorders?

A

It can increase impulsive behavior