Legal Stuff Flashcards

1
Q

Ethics

A

The study of beliefs about what is right or wrong

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2
Q

Bioethics

A

Is ethical questions that arise in healthcare

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3
Q

laws

A

Tend to reflect ethical values of society

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4
Q

Board of nursing

A

Making sure nursing education is teaching what we are suppose to be taught, regulate licensure and practice, investigate complaints of nurses

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5
Q

Code of ethics for nurses

A

Comes from ANA and have a standard of practice

Compassion , commitment , advocacy, accountability, responsibility, authority , professional growth, improve ethical environment and conditions of employment, advancing profession ( research) , collaborator, health diplomacy, maintaining integrity

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6
Q

Nursing process

A

Assess pt probs
Nurse diagnosis
Come up w plan with how they are going to achieve it
Implement plan (interventions)
Evaluate

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7
Q

Standards of practice include

A

Ethics , advocacy, requires the nurse to be respectful , equitable practice (treating pt the same) , communicate , collaborate, take part in leadership, continue your education, scholarly inquiry ( research) , quality of practice stewardship, professional practice, evaluation ( of self) , enviromental health

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8
Q

Beneficence

A

The duty to act so as to benefit or promote the good of others

(Spending extra time to help calm an extremely anxious pt )

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9
Q

Autonomy

A

Respecting the rights of others to make their own decisions

(Acknowledging the pt right to refuse medication)

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10
Q

Justice

A

The duty to distribute resources or care equally regardless of person attributes

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11
Q

Fidelity (nonmaleficence)

A

Maintaining loyalty and commitment to the pt and doing no wrong to pt (maintains expertise in nursing skills through nursing education)

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12
Q

Veracity

A

One’s duty to communicate truthfully

( describing meds truthfully )

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13
Q

Voluntary

A

Seeks voluntarily for treatment and has right to discharge

( adult or parent if under 18 )

Request in writing for discharged but need reevaluation

Must be realeased unless risk of harm

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14
Q

Involuntary- what criteria do they need to meet

A

Danger to self or others or is unable to meet his or her own basic needs

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15
Q

Competency

A

Related to the capacity to understand the consequences of ones decisions

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16
Q

Conservatorship

A

Guardian is appointed to speak for pt if pt is ruled incompetent .. ( cannot provide his or own shelter, food or clothing. Cannot act on owns best interest and cannot run business and financial affairs )

17
Q

S/P

A

Suicide precautions

18
Q

A/P

A

Aggressive precautions

19
Q

E/P

A

Elopement /escape precautions

20
Q

Emergencies

A

Codes

21
Q

Mileu

A

Safety of the environment

22
Q

Agitation

A

An acute behavioral emergency requiring immediate intervention

23
Q

Best practice of agitation

A

Verbal de-escalation .. medication.. seclusion.. restraints

24
Q

Anger

A

Emotional response to frustration of desires threat to ones needs (physical or emotional) or a challange

25
Q

Aggression

A

Action of behavior that results in a verbal or physical attack

26
Q

Violence -

A

intentional use of force that results in or has potential to result in injury to

27
Q

Emergency meds antipsychotic

A

Haloperidol (Haldol)
Ziprasidone (geodon)
Olanzapine(zyprexa)

28
Q

Emergency meds antianxiety

A

Lorazepam (benzodiazepine)

29
Q

When someone is experiencing acute symptoms of anger and aggression What is used along side emergency meds to reduce extrapyramidal side effects?

A

Diphenhydramine , benztropine (Benadryl)

30
Q

Seclusion

A

Involuntary confinement in specially constructed room where person is prevented from leaving

31
Q

Restraint

A

Any manual method or physical or mechanical device that immobilizes the ability of person to move

32
Q

Time limit restraint for 18 and older

A

4 hours

33
Q

Time limit restraint for 9-17 years

A

2 hours

34
Q

Under 9 yr old restraint time limit

A

1 hour

35
Q

Causation

A

Negligent malpractice / unintentional tort
But for the nurses action would this injury have occurred

36
Q

Proximate cause

A

Unforeseeable intervening actions or inactions that were the actual cause of harm to pt