Personality Flashcards
define personality
A unique psychological make up
What does social learning approach suggest
Behaviour is learned from a significant other by socialisation.
Define socialisation
Developing personality traits by associating and learning from others
Define vicarious learning
Who came up with the theory?
Observational learning, when someone learns from watching someone else. observe -> identify -> reinforce -> copy.
Made by Bandura
Define trait theory
We are born with characteristics and they are stable and consistant
Define interactionist perspective theory
Who came up with this?
A theory which combines traits and social learning to predict behaviour in specific situations. Born traits are adapted to certain situations. B=f(PxE)
Lewin made it
What was Hollandars approach to interactionist theory
Personality is made up of:
Core of the performer
Typical resonse
Role related behaviour
What is the definition of someone who accepts the link between personality and predicting behaviour
Credulous approach
What is the definition of someone who doubts the link between personality and predicting behaviour
Sceptic approach
What are 3 ways of measuring personality
Write a positive and negative for each
Quesinaire P: Efficient, lots of info. N: Biased ansewer, misunderstandings
Observation P: true to life N:Subjective, behaviour can change when being watched
Intrerview P: more depth, specific. N:Time consuming, similar to questionaire