Personality Flashcards
Sigmun Freud
Psycho dynamic theory
Freud’s iceberg
Precocious
Thoughts that can be brought to mind easily by asking
Conscious
Thoughts we are currently “thinking” and aware of at any given moment
Unconscious
Repressed memories, traumas, anxieties, sexual and aggressive urges
Id, ego, Superego
Id- the devil
Superego- the angel
Ego- the mix between the two
Repression
Blocking out a memory of something that is upsetting or anxiety producing
Regression
Acting like a child, in reaction to something upsetting or anxiety producing
Reaction formation
Acting the opposite of how you feel about things to cover up your true feelings
Projection
Saying or assuming that someone else feels the way you actually feel
Rationalization
Making up an excuse to try to explain your behavior or your feelings
Displacement
Taking out your frustrations and anger on something or someone else that is less threatening
Sublimation
Taking out frustrations or urges in a socially acceptable way
Denial
Not accepting that bad news or a bad memory is real, pretending like it never happened
Identification
Acting like someone else that you look up to to protect yourself from your unwanted feelings
Mei-Freudians
Personality structure of Id, ego, Superego
Importance of unconscious
Importance of child hood
Anxiety and defense mechanisms
Adler
Inferiority complex
Inferiority complex
Cause by our need to take control of our own lives
Move from inferiority to superiority
Horney
Toward, against, or away in order to counter anxiety
Jung
Agreed that unconscious was important, but not the sexual and aggressive unconscious