personality Flashcards

1
Q

what is the definition of personality?

A

an individuals unique constellation of psychological traits - values, interests, attitudes, worldview, cognitive style - that is relatively stable and enduring over time

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2
Q

what is personality assessment?

A

the measurement and evaluation of psychological traits, states, values, interests, attitudes, worldview, cognitive style and related individual characteristics

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3
Q

what are the uses of personality assessment?

A
  • basic research
  • clinical/counselling
  • personell management
  • threat assessment
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4
Q

what is involved in projective methods of assessing personality?

A

a judgement of the personality is made according to the persons ability to impose some structure on the unstructured stimuli

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5
Q

what does the projective hypothesis state?

A

an individual supplies structure to unstructured stimuli in a manner consistent with their underlying personality

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6
Q

what are the types of projective tests?

A
  • thematic apperception
  • word association
  • sentence completion
  • inkblots
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7
Q

what are the two types of objective measures?

A

type or trait based

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8
Q

what type of measure is best?

A

trait based (complex but reliable)

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9
Q

should the MBTI be used for recruitment?

A

does not have strong predictive validity in relation to workplace performance, therefore it should not be administered as a recruitment tool, instead use big 5

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