Peripheral nervous system Flashcards

1
Q

What dermatome is the thumb?

A

C6. Make a 6 by touching left thumb to proximal interphalangeal joint of left index finger

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2
Q

What dermatome is the middle finger?

A

C7

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3
Q

What dermatome is the pinky finger?

A

C8

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4
Q

What dermatome is the anus?

A

S5 is the doodie hive

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5
Q

What dermatome is the plain of the nipples?

A

T4

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6
Q

What dermatome is the umbilicus?

A

T10 (BellybuT-TEN)

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7
Q

What dermatome is the great toe?

A

L5 is the Largest of the five

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8
Q

What dermatome is the fifth toe?

A

S1 is the Smallest one

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9
Q

What dermatome overlies the inguinal ligament?

A

L1 (L for ligament, 1 for 1nguinal)

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10
Q

What dermatome is the knee?

A

L4 (L4 hits the floor when standing on your knees)

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11
Q

Which myotome(s) for hip flexion?

A

L2,3

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12
Q

Which myotome(s) for hip extensions?

A

L4,5,S1

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13
Q

Which myotome(s) for hip abduction?

A

L4,5,S1

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14
Q

Which myotome(s) for hip adduction?

A

L2,3,4

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15
Q

Which myotome(s) for knee extension?

A

L2,3,4

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16
Q

Which myotome(s) for knee flexion?

17
Q

Which myotome(s) for ankle dorsiflexion?

18
Q

Which myotome(s) for ankle plantarflexion?

19
Q

Which myotome(s) for inversion of the foot?

20
Q

Which myotome(s) for eversion of the foot?

21
Q

Which myotome(s) for great toe extension?

22
Q

Which myotome(s) for shoulder abduction?

23
Q

Which myotome(s) for elbow flexion?

24
Q

Which myotome(s) for elbow extension?

25
Q

Which myotome(s) for wrist extension?

26
Q

Which myotome(s) for wrist flexion?

27
Q

Which myotome(s) for finger extension?

28
Q

Which myotome(s) for finger flexion?

29
Q

Which myotome(s) for finger abduction?

30
Q

Which myotome(s) for finger adduction?

31
Q

Which myotome(s) for thumb abduction?

32
Q

Which myotome(s) are tested with the biceps jerk?

33
Q

Which myotome(s) are tested with the triceps jerk?

34
Q

Which myotome(s) are tested with the brachioradialis jerk?

35
Q

Which myotome(s) are tested with the finger jerk?

36
Q

Which myotome(s) are tested with the knee jerk?

37
Q

Which myotome(s) are tested with the ankle jerk?

38
Q

Which nerve root(s) are tested with the plantar reflex?

39
Q

Explain the 3 levels of structure in a peripheral nerve

A

1 Single axon ( often wrapped in myelin) wrapped in endoneurium.

2 Bundle of axons form a fascicle, surrounded by perineurium.

3 Bundle of fascicles form a peripheral nerve. Nerve surrounded by epineurium.