Parkinson's disease Flashcards

1
Q

Which drug must be given with L-dopa?

A

Carbidopa

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2
Q

What does carbidopa do?

A

Inhibits peripheral DOPA decarboxylase, thus preventing peripheral degradation of L-dopa

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3
Q

Which enzymes break down dopamine?

A

COMT and MAO

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4
Q

Which enzyme converts L-dopamine => dopamine

A

Dopa decarboxylase

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5
Q

What is the action of entcapone in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease?

A

It inhibits COMT, preventing peripheral breakdown of L-dopa

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6
Q

What is the action of cabergoline and bromocriptine in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease?

A

Dopamine agonists

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7
Q

What is the action of selegiline in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease?

A

Inhibits MAO-B, thus prevents breakdown of central dopamine

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