Perineum Flashcards
Root of penis components
Bulb and crura of the penis (covered by muscles)






Scrotum supply and innervation, lymphatics

Tunica albugenia surrounds what in scrotum
Seminiferous tubules in testes


Contents of spermatic cord





Veins of external genital (penis/clit)
One superficial dorsal vein (drains to external pudendal vein), one deep dorsal vein (drains to prostatic venous plexus (males)/vesical venous plexus (females))
Arteries of external genitalia
Dorsal artery of the penis/clitoris (arises within deep perineal pouch from internal pudendal artery either side of deep dorsal vein)
Nerves of external genitalia



Layers of UG triangle

Pink


Superficial perineal pouch male contents
Root of penis
Crura of penis (erectile tissue)
Ischiocavernous muscle (covers curura)
Bulb of penis
Bulbospongiosus muscle
Superficial perineal pouch female contents
Vestiobular bulbs
Crura of clitoris
Greater vestibular glands
Lesser vestibular glands
(Also have ischiocavernous m and bulbospongiosus m)
Contents of both m and f superificial pouch

- Superior boundary of superficial perineal pouch
- Inferior boundary of deep perineal pouch
Perineal membrane


Muscles that converge on perineal body
- Bulbospongiosus, superficial transverse perineal
- Deep transverse perineal, external urethral sphincter
- Levator ani, external anal sphincter
- Muscular portion of rectum
Deep perineal pouch contents and boundaries














