PERDEV 5 Flashcards
three major parts of the brain
cerebrum, cerebellum, brain stem
part of the brain that connects the spinal cord to the brain, and controls involuntary movements and actions such as breathing and heart rate
brain stem
part of the brain that controls all the voluntary actions by forming a thought or idea and turning it into action
cerebellum
the basic functional units of the brain, three sided unit that are key components to brain function
neurons
main composition of a neuron:
nerve cell body, axon, dendrite
process of transferring of signal from dendrite and jumping from one cell to the other dendrite to the other cell
synapse
the synapse is aided by these chemicals
neurotransmitters
largest of the brain sections that accounts for 85 percent of its weight and made up of four different lobes
cereberum
four lobes in the cereberum
frontal, parietal, temporal, occipital
lobe that helps understand personality and emotions
frontal lobe
lobe for understanding what we see and feel
parietal lobe
lobe that helps us in our visual cues
occipital lobe
this lobe helps in hearing and word recognition
temporal lobe
creation of pathways for the brain cells to communicate that occurs the most during the first three years from birth
synaptogenesis