Perceptual Development Throughout The Lifespan

Question 0

Perception

Answer 0

The process of assigning meaning to the sensation

Question 1

Sensation

Answer 1

The process of registering stimulation and transmitting that information to cortical brain centers

Question 2

Habituation

Answer 2

Is the decreasing attention to a familiar stimulus

Question 3

Perception is really intermodal. What does that mean?

Answer 3

It is the result of coordination and communication among the sensory perceptual systems

Question 4

Sensitivity to a perceptual stimulus is measured by the…

Answer 4

Absolute threshold

Question 5

True or false?

Poor visual acuity in newborns is because the muscles that control the lens, the part of the eye that has to reflect light on to the retina, are weak.

Answer 5

True

Question 6

True or false?

Visual acuity improves slowly over the first four months of life.

Answer 6

False

Visual acuity improves rapidly over the first four months of life

Question 7

Who developed the visual cliff apparatus to determine infants and toddlers depth perception?

Answer 7

Gibson and Walk in 1960

Question 8

Perceptual constancy

Answer 8

And important characteristic of visual perception where we can see stability shape size brightness and color of objects in our visual field

Question 9

Size constancy

Answer 9

Objects we are familiar with seem to appear the same size despite changes in the distance between us and the object

Question 10

Shape constancy

Answer 10

Objects appear to be the same shape despite changes in their orientation toward the viewer

Question 11

Brightness or light in this constancy

Answer 11

Objects appear to stay the same brightness despite changes in the amount of light falling on them

Question 12

Color constancy

Answer 12

Thank you up an object appears to stay the same despite changes in background lighting

Question 13

Studies of color perception using the habituation paradigm report that very young infants see color and have him at your ability to perceive color by what age?

Answer 13

2 to 3 months of age

Question 14

What is selective looking in infants?

Answer 14

Scanning the borders and edges of objects in a visual stimulus

Question 15

True or false

The sense of smell is well-developed in a newborn. The fetus is exposed to many orders as well sounds in the moment. Bye six weeks of age infants can smell the difference between their mother and a stranger

Answer 15

True

Question 16

True or false

Touch is the least developed sense at birth and The latest sensory perceptual system to develop prenatally

Answer 16

False

Question 17

Glaucoma

Answer 17

A buildup of pressure from excess fluid inside the eyeball

Question 18

Presbyopia

Answer 18

Present in most people after the mid to late 40s, these adults have less sensitivity under dim light conditions, and have difficulty with near vision

Question 19

The loss of hearing associated with aging is called?

Answer 19

Presbycusis