Perception Flashcards

1
Q

Spectral Color

A

Color comprised of a single wavelength

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2
Q

Non-spectral colors

A

Color comprised on more than one wavelength

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3
Q

Additive mixing

A

Combinations of color that increase the amount of light reflected

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4
Q

Subtractive mixing

A

Combinations of color that reduce the amount of light reflected

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5
Q

Hue

A

Color variations described as red, purple, blue, etc.

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6
Q

Cone pigments

A

Short (cyanolabe), Medium (chlorolabe), Long (erythrolabe)

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7
Q

Dichromatic vision

A

Missing a single photopigment

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8
Q

Protanopia

A

Missing erythrolabe

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9
Q

Deutanopia

A

Missing chlorolabe

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10
Q

Visual Acuity

A

The clearness or sharpness of vision

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11
Q

Perceptual Organization

A

Proximity, Similarity, Continuity, Closure, and Common Fate (moving in same direction at same speed)

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12
Q

Accomodation

A

Automatic adjustments of the lens that maintain a focused image on the retina (20cm to 3m)

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13
Q

Vergence

A

Degree to which the eyes are turned inward to maintain fixation on an object (up to 6m)

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14
Q

Interposition

A

Nearer objects will block the view of distant objects

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15
Q

Monocular Depth Cues

A

Perspective (weird angles on a known shape) and Motion Parallax

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16
Q

Binocular disparity

A

The disparity between the images of each eye

17
Q

Integral Dimension

A

Features that cannot be separated about an object

18
Q

Separable Dimension

A

Features that exist independently of each other

19
Q

Expectancies

A

Perception is induced by context