Peptic Ulcer Flashcards
open sores/ Hallowed that develop on the inside lining of your stomach and the upper portion of your small intestine. Cause of increased Acid can lead to perforation to peritonitis
peptic ulcer dse
can cause excavation, excoriation and erosion of the mucosal lining
Peptic ulcer
causes of Peptic ulcer
- Infection of H. pylori
- Drugs NSAID
- Zollinger elison syndrome
- Stress ulcer
- CASH DIET
Coffee, Citrus food, Carbonated drinks
Alcohol
Spicy foods, spearmint, peppermint, Smoking
High fat diet
what drug can cause peptic ulcer?
NSAID such as ibuprofen, aspirin, naproxen for arthritis px
can get oral and fecal route, destroys the mucosal barrier and increased the acid secretion. can also check the co2
h.pylori
it is a tumor formation also known as GASTRINOMA
Zollinger elison Syndrome
what is the effect of gastrin hormone in gastrinoma?
the higher the gastrin the higher the acid
2 types of stress ulcer
cushing ulcer and curling ulcer
related to brain CRASH injury / head trauma, affected CN#10, (hypo- brady-brady)
Cushing ulcer
related to BURNING 3rd/ 4th degree burn lead to fluid shifting
Decreased BV of the stomach- Gastric ischemia less o2 in the stomach- WEAK MUCOSAL BARRIER
Curling ulcer
in a Cash diet what type of personality that is risk in PUD
Blood type O and personality A
Location: in stomach, lesser curvature of the stomach, and antrum lower end. 20%most cases have it
Gastric ulcer
what is the pain onset of Gastric ulcer
30 mins after meal
Location: small intestine in the (duodenum)
Onset: 2-3hr pc after meal, and it awakens the pt at night. 80% people have it
Duodenal ulcer
it is relived by vomiting= wgt loss and blood in the vomit (hematemesis) or coffee ground emesis
Gastric ulcer
