Pelvis Flashcards

1
Q

Form “key” of arch between the two pelvic bones
Transfer weight from spine to lower limbs and provide elasticity to pelvic ring

A

SACROILIAC JOINTS AND SYMPHYSIS PUBIS

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2
Q

Resting and Capsular pattern of the SI joint

A

RP: Neutral
CSP: Pain when joints are stressed

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3
Q

🔖 3 DIRECTIONS OF THE WEIGHT

A

VERTEBRA SPLITS AND GOES INTO THE HIP; Body Weight
FROM HIP TO THE PUBIC SYMPHYSIS AND TO THE PELVIS; Ground reaction force meets BW
GROUND REACTING FORCE

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3
Q

Loose pack and Closed Packed of the SI joint

A

CLOSE PACK; NUTATION
LOOSE PACK; COUNTERNUTATION

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3
Q

If these muscles are tight what will occur?HAMSTRINGS, G.MAX, ABS

A

Kyphosis

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3
Q

Treatment for pelvic cross sysndrome

A

STRETCH TIGHT MUSCLES, STRENGTHEN WEAK MSUCELS

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4
Q

Edward’s Abdominal muscles and Hamstrings, G. max are tight, while his Back and hip flexors are weak. Which direction will his pelvis tilt?

A

Posterior Tilt

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4
Q

Perona’s Erector spinae and Ilipsoas are tight, while her abdominals and g. max are weak. Which direction will her pelvis tilt?

A

Anterior Pelvic Tilt

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5
Q

Movement of Sartorios

A

FABER
Flex, Abduct, ER

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5
Q

T or F
NUTATION (SACRAL UNLOCKING)
COUNTERNUTATION (SACRAL LOCKING)

A

FALSE
NUTATION (SACRAL LOCKING)
COUNTERNUTATION (SACRAL UNLOCKING)

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6
Q

In Lordosis what happens to the
PELVIC TILT
NUTAT/COUN
SACRAL EXT/FLEX

A

PELVIC TILT; Anterior
COUNTERNUTATIIN
SACRAL EXTENSION

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6
Q

In Kyphosis what happens to the:
PELVIC TILT
NUTAT/COUN
SACRAL EXT/FLEX

A

PELVIC TILT; Posterior
NUTATION
SACRAL FELXION

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7
Q

If these muscles are tight what will occur? ILIOPSOAS, RECTUS FEMORIS, ERECTOR SPINAE

A

LORDOSIS

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8
Q

Components of the TRIAD OF DASHBOARD INJURY

A

PCL injury
FRACTURE OF SYMPHYSIS PUBIS
POSTERIOR HIP DISLOCATION

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8
Q

Why is LBP common in pregnant women?

A

Presence of relaxin and progesterone causing
ligaments to lax

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8
Q

T or F
If sacroiliac joints are not free to move, stride length is decreasd and vertical limp may be present

A

TRUE

8
Q

T or F
A painful sacroiliac joint may also cause reflex inhibition of the gluteus maximus, leading to Trendelenburg gait or lurch

A

FALSE
A painful sacroiliac joint may also cause reflex inhibition of the gluteus medius, leading to Trendelenburg gait or lurch

9
Q

ENTRAPMENT of lateral femoral cutaneous nerve near the ASIS because nerve passes under ligament

A

MERALGIA PARESTHETICA
*Counterpart of Cheiralgia paresthetica (radial)

9
Q

T or F
Ilioinguinal nerve is motor only, and sensory alteration and/or pain occurs in superior aspect of anterior thigh

A

FASLE
Ilioinguinal nerve is sensory only, and sensory alteration and/or pain occurs in superior aspect of anterior thigh

10
Q
A