Finals: Posture Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q
A
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3
Q

Arrangement of body parts for a specific activity; influenced by joint interactions and reflects confidence and self-esteem.

A

Posture

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4
Q

Position minimizing joint stress, with proper muscle contraction, yet may stress lower extremities, spine, and pelvis.

A

Correct Posture

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4
Q

Relative disposition of the body at any one movement

A

Posture

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5
Q

Any position increasing joint stress, stability reduction, or showing pathological issues like hypermobility, hypomobility, or muscle imbalance.

A

Faulty Posture

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6
Q

Postures involving moving body segments, typically observed during activities such as walking or running.

A

Dynamic Posture

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6
Q

Alignment and maintenance of body segments in a fixed position, typical for postural analysis during activities like standing, seating, or kneeling.

A

Static Posture

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7
Q

Alignment from the cervical to the ankle joint, ensuring minimal stress and efficient movement.

A

Ideal Postural Alignment

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7
Q

Relaxed stance with feet hip-width apart, arms at sides, and eyes forward.

A

Symmetric Standing

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7
Q

Posture adopted for prolonged standing, like the Nilotic stance, involving bracing one knee with the opposite foot.

A

Asymmetric Standing

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8
Q

Evolution of spinal curves, with kyphosis appearing at birth and lordosis developing during sitting, influenced by age-related changes in vertebral height and abdominal contents

A

Postural Development

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8
Q

Also known as normal Stellung or bequeme Haltung, requiring conscious effort and increased muscle contraction for straight standing.

A

Perpendicular Standing Posture

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8
Q

In upper Crossed syndrome, If the Pectoralis are tight which muscles are also tight?

A

Trapezius, levator scapulae

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9
Q

In upper crossed syndrome, if the deep neck flexors are weak what muscle group will also be weak?

A

Rhomboids, Serratus ant.

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10
Q

IDEAL POSTURAL ALIGNMENT

A

A to AO joint
P cervical segment
A thoracic segment
P lumbar segment
A SI joint
P hip joint
A knee joint
A lateral malleolus

11
Q

Posture used for prolonged standing, especially when maintenance is required, often resulting in uneven weight distribution.

A

Asymmetric Standing

12
Q

Erect standing posture with one leg bearing weight while the opposite foot braces the knee, exemplifying asymmetric standing.

A

Nilotic Stance

13
Q

Postures involving movement of body segments, typically observed during activities such as walking or running.

A

Dynamic Posture

13
Q

Relaxed stance with feet hip-width apart, arms at sides, and eyes directed forward, showcasing even weight distribution.

A

Symmetric Standing

14
Q

Influences categorized as postural or structural, including positional habits, muscle imbalances, pain, respiratory conditions, weakness, excess weight, and loss of proprioception.

A

Postural Factors

14
Q

Alignment from the cervical to the lateral malleolus joints, ensuring minimal stress and efficient movement.

A

Ideal Postural Alignment

15
Q

Progression of spinal curves and other structural changes from birth through adulthood, influenced by factors like age-related vertebral changes, growth spurts, and muscle tone

A

Postural Development

15
Q

Influences categorized as congenital anomalies, developmental issues, trauma, or disease-related conditions, affecting bony contours, ligament laxity, muscle tonus, pelvic angle, joint mobility, and neurogenic factors.

A

Structural Factors

16
Q
A