Pelvic floor Flashcards

1
Q

List the functions of the pelvic diaphragm

A

support of pelvis
support of organs
fixes trunk with LE movements
majority of muscle fibers are slow twitch

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2
Q

What are the potential causes of pelvic pain?

A

pain in abdomen or pelvis that has lasted longer than 3 months and is NOT caused by diseases or conditions such as dysparenia, dysmenorrhea or endometriosis

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3
Q

What are the pelvic wall muscles?

A

piriformis

obturator internus

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4
Q

Pelvic floor musculature functions

A
support
sphincteric
sexual 
stability
sump pump
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5
Q

The support layer of pelvic floor is _

A

3

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6
Q

Sphincteric layers is _ and _

A

1 and 2

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7
Q

Stability layer is _

A

3

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8
Q

This test is used to assess load transfer between the trunk and the LE in pts with LBP, hip pain, or peripartum pain

A

active straight leg raise

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9
Q

This test is used to assess the load transfer strategies and mobility of the lower back, pelvis and hip

A

single leg stand

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10
Q

Which type of EMG training is used to increase muscle activity?

A

up training

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11
Q

Which type of EMG training is used to decrease muscle activity?

A

down training

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12
Q

Which type of EMG training is used to improve timing and sequencing of contractions?

A

coordination training

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13
Q

What should you do first for urinary incontinence?

A

behavioral training first

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